How to pump out remaining water from a swimming pool. How to drain water from a pool: frame, inflatable and stationary? Where should I pour it? Details of the procedure. How to drain water from a Bestway pool

One of the most important activities related to the pool is the organization of drainage. Let's learn how to properly drain a pool.

Draining water from a pool is one of the most important processes in its use, so it needs to be thought through in advance. High-quality drainage operation will be ensured only if it fully complies with the type of structure, its location, as well as sanitary and technical standards.

We arrange drainage of water from the pool

It is possible to arrange several types of drainage of waste water from the pool, each of which directly depends on many factors. Here it is necessary to take into account the contamination of the liquid, its volume, frequency of drainage, and the distance to the water intake point.

Standard water drain

The most in a simple way To drain the water from the pool is the drain connection to the sewer. It is possible to organize and arrange everything not only with stationary structures inside the house or capital, free-standing buildings, but also with small inflatable and frame models.

To do this, you will only need to install a drain in the pool itself, make a connection to the sewer system, run pipes and lay them in the right direction and with a certain slope. The liquid will drain faster if the diameter of the pipe is selected correctly and the distance to the sewer is minimal.

Managing pool filtration modes (VIDEO)

Draining into the garden and beds

When using small pools, such as frame pools or even children's inflatable pools, the discharge often occurs simply into the garden or garden of the land. The task is simplified if the structure is located on a slight slope or next to drainage holes and ditches.

Thus, you can simply open the discharge valve or lead the hose from it to the required location, and soon the waste water will flow out of the container by gravity, and you can replace it with clean water.

You can also use a medium-power pump for this process, which will help convert water from the pool into excellent pressure for watering flower beds and beds.

Draining water into a septic tank

Experts do not recommend draining liquid from the pool into septic tanks and cesspools, since literally in one discharge you can completely fill the volume. It’s another matter if the drain is organized into a special pit for drainage, which will be dug to a depth below the level of the tank, and preferably to the sand and gravel layer of soil.

In this case, the contents of the structure will drain much faster, and if you use the pit strictly for its intended purpose, it will be able to help you with high-quality drainage.

Pool drainage into bodies of water

From the point of view of organizing such a drain, everything is very simple and even inexpensive, but from the point of view of the legality and ethical standards of a civilized person, it is, of course, worth thinking about. Naturally, it is possible to arrange the disposal of waste water into a river or lake, but only if the liquid does not contain a large amount of chemicals.

Cleaning activities

In this case, it would be a good idea to use special filters for swimming pools, which will be responsible for the purity of waste water, or special settling wells. We also recommend that you definitely communicate with the services in your region that oversee such issues, so as not to run into large fines for environmental pollution.

Automation of the drain system

Automated drainage of water from a structure is possible in any of the above cases, and it is even recommended to increase the rate of emptying of the structure and the ability to reuse the liquid (if it does not contain a large amount of chemicals).

To do this, you should consider special sump pumps as well as filtration equipment. published

If you have any questions on this topic, ask them to the experts and readers of our project.

When faced with the problem of removing residual water from frame pool at the dacha (the drain hole is located high and some of the water remains at the bottom),

then scooping it out once with improvised means was enough to decide to purchase a drainage pump. Moreover, I am building a pond with a waterfall at my summer cottage, and it may be useful to me in the future for supplying water to the top of the waterfall. I chose the DN 110/6 model.

I was satisfied with both the power (200 W), which allows pumping up to 110 liters per minute, and the price of this device. The maximum immersion depth of the pump is no more than 8 meters, which is also suitable for me (my future pond will be of a more modest size), and a pressure of 6 m will allow water to be supplied to the top of the waterfall. So, with this purchase I immediately killed two birds with one stone. The pump is equipped with a float switch,

which automatically turns the pump on and off depending on the water level, so in order to pump out the remaining water from the pool, it had to be fixed at the top of the handle and manually controlled when the pumping process is completed so as not to overheat and burn the engine.

The design of the pump is simple and therefore reliable.

It consists of a pump part and an electric motor. At the bottom of the pump part there are suction windows for mechanical water purification,

and a special heat exchange chamber ensures cooling of the electric motor, which allows the pump to operate for a long time not completely immersed in water. That is, it is an ideal option for pumping water from a swimming pool, and the permissible particle size of 5 mm allows it to be used in a pond. The pump body material is made of plastic, which significantly reduces its weight (only 3.92 kg). The pipe allows you to connect hoses of various diameters to it.

A swimming pool is a great addition to any summer cottage. You can rinse yourself in it in the summer heat or freshen up after a bath. When constructing a structure, you need to take into account the fact that the water will have to be drained periodically. Therefore, you need to think about how to do it and where to drain it. There are quite a few options for solving this problem.

Why drain the water?

Many pool owners hope that if the pool has the most modern system cleaning, there is no need to drain the water. However, it is not. There are certain rules that recommend changing even the clearest water at least once a year. Sometimes you have to do this much more often.

In some cases, the water needs to be drained not in full, but partially:

• to clear away small debris. It's no secret that debris, leaves, insects and human waste (fat, hair, skin particles, sweat) accumulate in water. Large debris can be easily cleaned using a net or filtration systems. Small debris can remain in the water in the form of plaque or a greasy film on the surface or on the walls at the water level. To remove such dirt, partial pumping of water from the pool is necessary. After this, the greasy rim and other components containing dirt must be cleaned. Next, clean water is poured to the required level;
• to carry out repair work. Lighting fixtures break down most often. To replace most of them, you often need to drain some of the water. You can avoid this need by purchasing special devices that can be replaced directly under water. Such devices will cost an order of magnitude more. In the bowl itself, the seal may also be broken for some reason. If a breakage or crack has formed in the upper or middle part, then the water can not be drained completely, but 5-10 centimeters below the problem area. After the repair is completed, the volume of water is replenished;
• to prepare the pool for the winter. Some skimmer cleaning systems are not equipped with a drain function, and then you need to figure out how to drain a certain amount of water. You cannot leave it in full, as this can lead to deformation of the entire structure.

You will have to drain the water completely in the following cases:

• to restore bottom part or the bottom of the pool;
• to remodel the pool or do global renovation work;
• to properly prepare the reservoir for the winter. Complete drainage is necessary in models that do not provide for wintering. Such pools are not made of frost-resistant materials, so they need to be completely dried, cleaned and assembled for the winter;
• to clear the pool of a dead animal. If such a nuisance occurs, the pool must be emptied and thoroughly washed using chemical disinfectants. Swimming in such water is life-threatening!

How to drain water

To drain the water, you need to connect hoses to the drain holes, if provided in your model. Some designs (especially inflatable ones) have drain valves. In order not to turn the area into a swamp, it is better to connect hoses to them and drain the water to the selected place.

A pump will help speed up the process to pump water out of the pool. Without pumping equipment, the average pool will be empty after 10 hours. Residues can be removed using a bucket or other available means.

It is impossible to pump liquid out of large capital structures quickly. It is better to allocate enough time for this. If you rush, a sudden change in pressure on the outer and inner walls can ruin the tank. Microcracks may form, which will be very difficult to repair.

Which pump should I choose for this purpose?

There are several types of devices:

• submersible This design is quite simple. You just need to put the device in a pond and start it. Can be used in swimming pools, cesspools or basements. The advantages are low cost, prevalence, light weight and dimensions. But the downside is their low power, so they are not suitable for large structures;
• surface. Such a device is located at the top, and the hose is lowered into the reservoir. This technique is quite powerful and can quickly empty a fairly large tank.

Where to drain the water

Where to put such a mass of water? A small pool measuring 4 by 2 meters can hold about 20 m3 of liquid. What can we say about large swimming pools?

Water can be drained:

• to the ground;
• into storm drains;
• into a cesspool;
• into a lake or river, if there are any on the site or nearby;
• to the central sewer;
• to the receiver.

For watering the plot

Owners of an inflatable or small frame structure can spend water watering beds or flowers in their garden. You need to connect a hose and a low-power pump to the drain holes. You can do without it, then the pressure will not be very strong. You can secure the hose and go about your business, but it is still better to control the process so that the area does not turn into a swamp. You can also wash paths made of paving stones, stones or asphalt with this water.

This method is not suitable for large reservoirs or pools in which water has been chlorinated. Such liquid should absolutely not be used for watering plants, otherwise you can simply destroy all living things.

Storm drainage

If you are the happy owner of a storm drainage system on your property, then getting rid of water from the pool is the easiest way. This option allows you to quickly drain the liquid without flooding your and your neighbor’s yard. Typically, storm drains are designed to handle large volumes of precipitation, so capacity should not be a problem. To pump it out, just put one end of the hose in the pool and the other in the storm drain.

Water into the cesspool

This option is only suitable for owners of very small reservoirs or very large cesspools. Typically, a cesspool is designed for 1-2 cubic meters of water. If the volume is much larger, then the hole will simply clog up very quickly and create additional problems for you. It will be necessary to call specialists to pump out the hole.

Drain into a pond

Draining the liquid into a lake or stream is the easiest option. You can also throw it into the ravine nearby. This method is suitable if the source is located no more than 25 m from the pool. If this rule is not followed, physical laws will not allow the water to leave, or it will do so extremely slowly.

You can only drain water into the natural environment if you do not use chemicals. If the water has been chlorinated, it should only be poured into the sewer, since there it will undergo several stages of purification and will not be harmful to the environment.

Drain into the sewer

The most convenient and correct method is to drain the water into the sewer. To have such an opportunity, it is necessary to provide for this in the design in advance. To do this, leave a hole for drainage at the bottom. This will quickly get rid of all the liquid. A pump may not be needed to drain water from the pool, since the liquid will drain under its own pressure.

In order for the system to serve for a long time and reliably, it is necessary to lay pipes that can transport the required amount of water in a certain time. Pipes with a diameter of 11-15 centimeters are considered optimal. They need to be laid at a slight angle to prevent water from accumulating. The less the pipe “loops”, the faster the reservoir will empty.

If there is a temporary frame or inflatable structure on your site, you can consider a special drain pipe leading to the sewer. Sometimes, local laws impose restrictions on the amount of liquid discharged into the sewer. Therefore, it is better to find out in advance what the situation is in your area.

Tap to receiver

If it is not possible to connect to a sewer, then you can make an improvised one of your own. To do this, you need to dig a pit below the level of the reservoir. It is best to find a site with a slope for this. Usually they make a hole with a volume of 1-2 cubic meters. The walls need to be laid with bricks or stones, but not tightly so that the soil can absorb liquid. A concrete cover with a special hole for air outlet and hose connection is placed on top. In this case, it will not be possible to drain all the water at once.

Cleaning

Waste water must be treated before being used for irrigation or drained into a ditch. The simplest method is to use special filtration devices. Or you can dig special settling pits with drainage systems. This method is more labor-intensive and less effective. It can also ruin the appearance of your site.

How to wash and store the bowl

How to clean the pool after draining the water? Owners of frames or stationary structures should not have any problems, since even when empty, the structure holds its shape well and cleaning the walls is not difficult. With inflatable structures you will have to work a little. Such a pool needs to be washed completely, because if you drain the liquid, the top ring will simply fall and washing it will be problematic.

In the assortment of many companies you can see very convenient accessories for cleaning the pool. These are various sliding brushes and rubber sponges. different forms, which can remove dirt even from the most inaccessible places.

The walls and bottom must be thoroughly washed to remove plaque, mucus and other dirt. Use any chemicals You must strictly follow the instructions for your model. After this, the frame or inflatable structures need to be dried. To do this, you can use spacers that do not allow liquid to hide in cracks and joints.

Next comes the disassembly of the structure. It is recommended to sprinkle the rubber parts of the bowl with talcum powder so that they do not stick together or become deformed. To ensure that the pool lasts as long as possible, it is best to store it in a warm, dry room. Although some structures can withstand wintering, temperature changes or moisture can shorten the service life of some parts.

Swimming pools at the dacha are indispensable in the summer, because it’s so nice to swim in clean, cool water in the sweltering heat, and in the evening have a beach party right on the site. But for this the water must be really clean.

Unfortunately, the pond quickly becomes clogged with sand, fallen leaves, small stones and earth. After winter, if the water is not drained, it is generally not suitable for swimming. So you won’t be able to do without a pump to pump water out of the pool.

In this article we will tell you how to choose a pool pump and which option will be better in each specific case.

Such units are submersible and surface. Their main difference is their adaptability to working in dirty water. Surface ones are suitable for slightly contaminated liquids with solid particles up to 1 cm. Submersible ones do not deteriorate even from debris 3-5 cm in diameter and are suitable for very dirty bodies of water, not only swimming pools, but also ponds.

The choice of device is made depending on its power, the diameter of the intake hole, the volume and contamination of the reservoir, predicted frequency of use.

A unit with a multi-channel impeller allows only small debris to pass through, for heavily contaminated water, choose pumps with a single-channel impeller. The impeller can be open; this is installed in drainage pumps for pumping water out of the pool.

The larger the solid particles in the water, the more important it is to choose an electrical appliance with a durable casing. Instead of plastic dirty water take a unit in a steel or even cast iron casing.

Surface Models

Their main advantage is lightness of design and ease of installation. It is not a problem to remove such a unit immediately after use; this is especially important if the weather is bad or you are about to leave and are worried about its safety. They provide effective pumping at depths of up to 5 m.

The devices turn off automatically when overheated and are protected against electric shock. It is convenient to use a surface electric pump if there are several bodies of water on the site. To start you only need lower the suction hose into the water and plug in the unit.

Surface pumps can be produced in metal and plastic housings. The former are shock-resistant and have a longer service life. The latter are cheaper and work quieter. Despite all the convenience of electric pumps, superficial too low power for continuous use.

Better use them no more than once a week, which is quite enough to change the water in most pools. Due to the fact that the maximum size of particles in water that will not damage the pump is only 1 cm, the devices should be used in not too polluted bodies of water, for example, pools under a canopy.

Submersible

Pumps of this type, pumping water out of the pool, can be domestic or industrial. For the dacha a household model is enough. Its power is much higher than that of a surface one; this option is suitable for frequent pumping or a large reservoir.

The device is invisible, its body is sealed and, as the name implies, is under water. The submersible unit has wide working windows through which passes debris up to 5 cm in diameter. But if the particles are larger, you will have to install a filter at the inlet.

Monitor installation depth. If it is less than a meter, the submersible electric pump may work poorly and even fail. For its high-quality operation, the bottom of the pool should not be made level, but rather a bowl; the device should be placed in its deepest place. This will pump out all the water and then the pump will turn off automatically.

For heavily polluted reservoirs, drainage pumps can be used. They handle all waste and are suitable for wastewater. Before pumping out, the liquid passes through a grinder, where large particles are crushed under pressure, then the liquid is drained.

Operating principle

A submersible pump combines both the pump itself and the electric motor in a common sealed housing. His the operating principle is the same for garden and drainage options. The motor rotates the wheel blades and the chamber fills with water.

Under the influence of centrifugal force, the liquid is displaced and enters the drain pipe. The hole for the fence can be either top or bottom. The first will not allow all the water to be poured out, but the drain will not become clogged with large leaves and silt. Second drains the pool down to the centimeter, but you will need to carefully monitor the cleanliness of the bottom.

Surface electric pumps can be vortex, centrifugal and with an external ejector. The latter are now almost never produced; they have been replaced by submersible ones.

Vortex pools are not applicable for country pools, because they wear out from sand. Only centrifugal ones are suitable for swimming pools.

Centrifugal models have wheels that are driven by a working shaft supported by bearings. The wheels build up pressure, the water rises, then drains through the outlet pipe. All electric pumps have a relay sensor, it Triggers shutdown when water supply stops.

How to connect?

The electric pump can be circulation. He drives water through a filter system and releases it back into the pool. The liquid is pumped completely 2.5 times a day, cleaned and does not require draining for a long time. It turns out to be a closed system.

If we are talking about ordinary submersible pump to pump out water, then connecting it requires the correct design of the entire pool. The bottom of the reservoir is poured at an angle, in the deepest place a unit of the selected power is installed. A pipe up to 15 m long is connected to it.

Water can be drained into a separate pit, sewer, or used for irrigation. When draining into a centralized drain deepen the hose 7-10 cm into the hatch, otherwise water may spill out.

Make sure that the electric pump does not run dry. When its cavity is not filled with liquid, the engine overheats and may burn out.

How to connect a surface pump to a swimming pool? It has 2 hoses. One is lowered into the water, not reaching the bottom a few centimeters, the second is used to drain the liquid.

With trashy water you can install a small filter at the entrance to the intake pipe. But at the same time, the rate of liquid outflow will greatly decrease, and the time it takes to empty the reservoir will increase.

electrical appliance should not work more than 4 hours without interruption, it is better to empty large pools in parts.

Always monitor the operation of the unit. It may be necessary to clear the intake port of large debris or manually turn off the pump if it malfunctions.

Major breakdowns and repairs

Undoubtedly, the best option dealing with any malfunctions - preservation of all warranty documents and transporting the pump to a service center. This is especially true in cases where the pool pump does not work due to manufacturing defects.

If they are detected at the beginning of the unit operation, require replacement. But If the warranty has expired, you can try to repair it or replace the parts yourself.

There may be such acquired problems:

• Rotor jam. Or the water got too hot, which is extremely rare. Then postpone pumping until late evening or even morning. Or large particles of debris have gotten into the rotor and need to be removed.
• Strong vibration. You will need to install the unit on a rubber base. If it is used for a long time, the bearings may have worn out and need to be replaced.
• Leak along the shaft. The stuffing box or mechanical seal is worn out, replace it.
• Overheating of bearings. They will need to be lubricated or replaced with new ones if the wear is large.
• Electricity consumption has increased. The oil seal or impeller may be worn out and need to be replaced.
• Water is pumped out much slower. The impeller could be worn out, check and replace it.
• Doesn't turn off automatically. This is a breakdown of the relay; it needs to be removed and dried thoroughly, and sometimes replaced.

All breakdowns It's easier to prevent it than to fix it. Treat the electrical appliance with care and do not allow it to operate outside the recommended conditions.

Keep the body of the surface pump to drain the pool water dry and correct installation submersible Check that the intake hole is not clogged.

If there is a significant increase in noise and vibration levels, immediately turn off the unit and determine the cause. Drain the pool water in several stages. Such simple methods you will achieve a long service life of the selected electric pump.

As you can see, there are not many types of pumps for pumping water out of the pool and the choice is quite easy to make. Before purchasing, select the power of the electric pump and its type based on the volume of liquid being pumped out. Read reviews about manufacturers and models.

Buy a pump that has a service center in your city. Clean your garden pool regularly, do not allow water to bloom. And your pump will last for many years.

This article will tell you in detail how to drain a frame pool, answer most frequently asked questions and give you a lot of information. useful tips. And once you familiarize yourself with all the rules and aspects of this matter, you will easily cope with your goal.

There are several main types of water drainage:

• Draining water into natural reservoirs;
• Watering the site;
• Draining water into the sewer;
• Transferring water from the pool to the septic tank.

Draining water into natural bodies of water

This method is very convenient if there is a pond, lake or small river. In this case, nature will help solve the problem in short time. There are several conditions that are best met when water flows into natural spaces:

• The drained water should not be heavily contaminated;
• Under no circumstances should liquids that are heavily chlorinated or mixed with chemicals be drained;
• Coordinate the operation in such a way as not to violate environmental protection laws.

In fact, every person who respects our planet is obliged to think about protecting it and keeping nature safe and sound. Therefore, the purity of natural sources is extremely important and must be respected. Chemical elements can destroy the entire world, both animal and plant.

The most convenient way to get rid of water from the pool is to lay a pipe to a natural reservoir and move all the liquid through it using a pump. This option is considered economical only if the body of water is very close. The pipe diameter can be 110-150 mm.

If a fence creates an obstacle along the way, then depending on its design, you can carefully dismantle it with your own hands in the right place. In case of certain difficulties, it is easier to call experienced workers for help.

You can also easily dig a trench with your own hands, in which it would be advisable to place a pipe, which will ensure stability.

Watering the area

How to drain a pool and use up water? The main distinguishing feature of country houses is the adjacent land area, often of considerable size. And, of course, all lovers of gardening and gardening plant numerous flower beds, vegetable beds, hearth trees and much more on it.

All this beauty needs to be looked after. The main point of this process is watering, mainly carried out using a simple hose and, if necessary, a pump. This is where the water from our pool comes in handy.

It is necessary to roughly estimate the volume of water so as not to drown the planted property. The structure of the frame pool is such that a pair of holes are created at the corners, sealed with special covers. Further steps are quite simple - you need to connect a standard country hose, stretch it to the right place, getting rid of tangles and bends. Then, by opening the valve and letting the water flow, you can do two useful things. This method of low tide is one of the most convenient, leaving the fence and the entire area behind the site untouched, but it requires care and caution.

Draining water into the sewer

It is no secret that a huge part of the water from the pool, if not all, is heavily polluted. What to do with all this slurry? It’s clear that all the chemistry and dirt in it will ruin all living things, and it’s necessary to put this whole thing somewhere. If you have access to such a modern miracle as sewerage, then consider yourself lucky. After all, this perfect place where to drain the water from the pool.

All the dirt and chemical substances will go far away safely with household waste. If we talk about how to drain a frame pool in this situation, then everything is as simple as shelling pears. You can use pipes to the sewer hatch after digging a small trench. For speed and convenience, using a pump is quite acceptable.

If you use a so-called “cesspool”, you need to be extremely careful when draining, since the water level should not exceed the permissible level. The valve should always be at hand so that, in case of anything, you can quickly stop the flow of liquid. In this process, it is better to do without a septic tank system, because it will clog very quickly, and you will have to spend a lot of time cleaning it, or even buy a new one. Sewerage is best place for dirty water from the pool. And in this case, neither the fence nor the environment will be an obstacle to you. Plus, you won’t have to spend money on materials and labor, saving a lot of money.

Transferring water from the pool to the septic tank

This system is very convenient and practical. No hoses or buckets. It is quite difficult to drain all the water from the pool with your own hands. A septic tank is a small structure whose volume rarely exceeds one cubic meter. It is designed to purify and collect water, a kind of filter. Using a septic tank when draining a frame pool is a simple solution to the problem.

All contaminated water from the pool will be cleared, and the emptiness will allow you to wash it thoroughly. Septic tanks are located underground next to the pool. It uses a pump as the main mechanism. If desired and possible, you can assemble this design yourself. The material from which a treatment facility can be made can be different - concrete, Eurocube and others. This method is quite easy to use and has a significant number of positive aspects.

In conclusion, it should be said that getting rid of water in a home paddling pool is quite simple, and you can do it yourself without overpaying for the work. You just have to be careful and strictly follow all instructions.