Spinning fishing methods for beginners. Spinning fishing for beginners. Stepped type of wiring

The spinning fishing technique involves several types of bait retrieves. Wiring generally plays a very important role in the performance of spinning fishing. Regardless of how good and high-quality the lure is, you need to be able to correctly move it through the water column so that the predator decides to attack. It is the wiring that makes the game of bait attractive to a predator.

This is the simplest wiring method used when fishing. The wiring technique is based on uniform winding of the fishing line with a reel. Apart from the reel, no part of the rod takes part in the action of the bait. In this case, you can only regulate the speed of movement of the bait, and the depth of its immersion depends on the speed. Fast retrieval is suitable for fishing great depths when the bait moves in the upper layers of water. Slower retrievals are used when fishing at depths, and the slower the retrieving, the greater the depth at which the bait can be cast. There are baits, such as spinners, that keep real game only with uniform wiring. Most other lures and spinners can be used with any type of retrieve.

Uneven wiring

Uneven wiring involves slowing down or accelerating the movement of the bait during its movement, as well as the formation of pauses between these unevennesses. Suitable for using any bait, but such wiring is especially effective when using oscillating spoons.

Stepped wiring consists of separate steps, when the bait is lowered to the bottom, after which it is raised from the bottom, and then lowered again, but not to the bottom, but a little higher. And so, step by step, with a slow rise, wiring is carried out. This type of fishing is perfect for fishing with wobblers, spoons and jig baits.

This type of wiring is designed for catching predatory fish with baits such as a wobbler. Twitching is a jerking type of wiring, which is carried out using sudden movements rod in one direction or the other. Twitching can be low amplitude, medium amplitude and high amplitude, depending on the fishing conditions. At the same time, the wobbler moves jerkily, changing direction, and its movements resemble a weak, wounded fish. Such movements of the bait force even the laziest predator to react to the play of the wobbler. For this type of fishing, you should choose a powerful spinning rod with a length of 2 to 2.4 meters. It is better to take a braided line so that the jerks are clearly pronounced. There are many options for twitching, but it is very important to choose the right wobbler so that it is narrow-bodied and driveable.

Hard monotonous twitching involves high-amplitude movements with the rod. The amplitude of movement is up to 60 cm. Between jerks, the fishing line is reeled in with a reel.

Hard chaotic twitching - jerks and pauses are different from each other every time.

Hard twitching with pauses - after 3-4 twitches, a pause of 3-4 seconds is made.

Soft twitching - small amplitude movements of the rod are made with acceleration or deceleration.

Stop&Go - slow movements of the rod, which are accompanied by winding the reel: 3-4 turns of the reel - 3-4 seconds of pause.

Jig wiring

This wiring is carried out using a rigid spinning rod and a braided cord. Jigging is a unique fishing technique using jig baits. With the advent of jig baits, the approach to fishing itself has changed significantly. There are several types of such wiring.

Classic wiring

This is active high-speed wiring, which is carried out using a coil. The bait is cast, after which a pause is made so that the bait sinks to the bottom. After this, several turns of the coil are made, followed by a pause. During this time, usually up to 4 seconds, the jig bait falls to the bottom again. It is during the pause, when the bait is in free fall, that most bites occur. As soon as the bait reaches the bottom, the wiring continues again, and the number of turns of the reel can be increased or decreased, as well as the duration of the pause. This process is repeated until the bait approaches the shore. After this, if there is no bite, you can throw the bait again. You should not fish the same place for a long time. If after 3 or 5 casts there are no bites, then you can move to the next place.

Slow wiring

If the predator is not active, then you can use slow retrieve, when the time the jig bait falls to the bottom is limited to 1-2 seconds, with a retrieve length of 1-2 meters. This type of wiring requires the use of light baits weighing up to 7 grams. Such baits are very difficult to control. As a rule, such baits require the use of rods with dough up to 10 grams.

The meaning of American fishing is that the movements of the bait are carried out by a rod, and not by a reel, as in the classic version. After the bait falls to the bottom again, the fishing line is reeled in with a reel. Depending on the fishing conditions, the length of the rod is selected. The longer the rod, the larger the step you can make. A small rod won't allow you to do this. After each touch of the bait to the bottom and removal of the fishing line, another pull-up is made with the rod.

American wiring is more sensitive to the bait, since its movement is controlled during pull-ups. In this case, the bait, fishing line, rod and hand of the spinning rod become one.

Video “Technique for casting bait with a spinning rod”

Spinning fishing is the most active fishing and the most interesting view leisure As a rule, a spinning angler can walk several kilometers a day in search of predatory fish, unlike other fishermen who sit on the shore for days.

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Catching crucian carp on a spinning rod with a micro jig

Spinning bait cicada (bladebait)…

Methods for wiring wobblers

Fishing for pike with a spinning rod

The most catchy spinning lures for perch...

How to choose a spinning rod for jig

Catching perch on a retractable leash

Tackle for diverting leash ↓
Rod ↓
Reel ↓
Line ↓
Leash ↓
Sinker ↓
Correct equipment ↓
Lures on a retractable leash ↓
Fishing and retrieve techniques ↓
Fishing ↓

Catching perch on a retractable leash is very interesting, as it is a universal fishing method. High performance of the event is guaranteed under any circumstances. Even beginners can become owners of a big catch. A retractable leash is used not only for perch. Pike perch, pike and catfish are also well caught with this tackle.

Using spaced equipment, the bottom layer of the reservoir is fished. Both live and artificial baits are used. This fishing method is ideal for fast-flowing rivers, spoon fishing or steep banks. If the river is narrow, then the bait is thrown to the area of the opposite bank.

Tackle for diverting leash

You can start making a diverter leash immediately before fishing, but it is better to prepare it at home and simply assemble it on the spot.

Rod

When choosing a fishing rod, follow these rules:

Since perch lives at a depth of two to five meters, pike perch may also be nearby. If the angler is interested in this fish, then it is necessary to use a heavier load.

Coil

A reel for catching perch on a retractable leash must be inertia-free and have a reliable clutch. With a properly adjusted brake, you can catch a trophy specimen even with thin tackle, because... he helps catch fish. Without a brake, the line may break at the most crucial moment.

The spool must hold at least 100–200 m of fishing line, 0.14 mm thick. After all, it is assumed that long-distance casting will be used. Usually they use medium-sized coils - 2000-2500. Cheap reels are usually of low quality, so it is preferable to buy branded products.

fishing line

For bass fishing, braided line is best. Unlike monofilament thread, it:

You can catch medium-sized perch on braid with a thickness of 0.10–0.15. If a monofilament thread is used, the cross-section should not be less than 0.2 mm. Braided fishing line gives the bait a lively and impressive look.

Leash

Fluorocarbon fishing line, which is almost invisible in the aquatic environment, is becoming increasingly popular these days. It does not tangle and is more sensitive as it is made of rigid material. Their only drawback is their low strength compared to nylon products.

The question arises, which is better: classic fishing line or fluorocarbon, but with greater thickness. Experts use the latter option with a thickness of 0.16 mm in case of poor bite in clear water or in cold weather with maximum water transparency.

The optimal length of the lead leash also causes a lot of controversy. Some spinning anglers use a size of 1.5 meters, others catch fish perfectly using 80 centimeter leashes. Observations show that using a long leash gives excellent results in still water or if the current is slow. Using a short leash is rational in strong currents.

How to catch more fish?

I have been active fishing for quite some time and have found many ways to improve the bite. And here are the most effective:

Bite activator. Attracts fish in cold and warm water with the help of pheromones included in the composition and stimulates its appetite. It’s a pity that Rosprirodnadzor wants to impose a ban on its sale.
More sensitive gear. Reviews and instructions for other types of gear can be found on the pages of my website.
Lures using pheromones.

You can get the rest of the secrets of successful fishing for free by reading our other articles on the site.

Sinker

Sometimes the perch is more interested in the sinker than in the silicone bait. The visibility and attractiveness of this device attracts fish. The predator first notices the movement of the sinker, and then reacts to the bait. Please pay attention to the following nuances:

A cone or rod-shaped sinker works less effectively than a “playing” sinker.
Some experts resort to homemade lead weights, to which they attach a variety of wings and blades. It is these details that attract perch and promote additional play. However, for beginners this method often turns out to be unsuccessful, because wiring is a more important factor than the play of the load.
If the bottom of the reservoir is cluttered, rocky or overgrown with grass, it is advisable to use a sinker in the shape of a thin elongated cylinder. It almost never gets caught. But such sinkers have some disadvantages: they are less sensitive when touching the bottom.
Ball-shaped sinkers have a short cast and do not create stability during flight, so the fish react poorly to them.
Many fishermen use “Cheburashka” type sinkers. They have low price and wide availability. The only negative quality is constant snags. Clean sandy bottom, small pebbles, concrete - here best places to use such weights.
The most commonly used weights are cone-shaped and pin-shaped. They are easy to cast and have good sensitivity. They are presented in a large assortment in stores.

The weight of the sinker depends on various circumstances:

Correct rigging

Perch is a small predator, so the equipment must be mounted with great care and delicacy. The following options exist:

Simplest. Even a beginner can master it. The leash is attached with a loop over the end sinker in a “loop-to-loop” manner. In this option, a swivel is also mounted above the place where the weight is attached to the fishing line. It may have a carabiner with which the leash is attached. But, with this method, the latter can overlap and become entangled with the main cord.
The most comfortable. The swivel is attached to the main cord on top of the weight. The leash is attached to the swivel. The latter easily turns in different directions. Silicone stoppers help secure it. This is the most reliable way to mount perch fishing gear on a retractable leash.

Lures on a retractable leash

When choosing bait, you also need to be especially careful and take into account the following points:

You can use regular worms for bait, but silicone baits much more convenient;
Light shades of bait are more effective at shallow depths, and dark shades are more effective in deeper places;
if the weather is cloudy, then it is better to use bright baits, and when it is clear outside, use natural colors. Some believe that bass like reds and oranges;
in autumn the bait should be larger than in summer. The larger it is, the larger the prey will be;
An important condition for the bait is its softness. If it is too hard, then place it in boiling water for 2–5 minutes and then dry it on a smooth surface. However, the service life of the bait from such a procedure will decrease. Soft rubber is more suitable for standing water and slow currents, hard rubber is more suitable for strong ones.

If leashes are made for future use, then the bait is not immediately attached to them, as the silicone begins to deform and harden, which reduces the quality of the game. It is better to place the rubber in plastic bags.

The following types of baits are distinguished:

Attention: The bait should resemble a fish in appearance, be playful and mobile. Twisters and vibrotails best correspond to these qualities.

Fishing and retrieve techniques

When fishing for perch on a retractable leash, the spinning rod should be inclined at a large angle. The rod should be in an almost vertical position. This reduces the chances of snagging and raises the bait higher. As a result, the bait begins to move more actively and provokes an active bite.

Fishing

Basic wiring methods:

The bite begins when the bait is stationary. Sometimes it feels difficult, and a timely hook is very important point. It should not be very strong, as the perch’s lip may tear and it will fall off.

Do not forget about seasonal changes in the behavior of perch:

in autumn, fish begin to move to the lower layers of the reservoir, where it is warmer;
in winter the predator is in the lower water layers and does not rise;
in spring and summer, perch becomes active and rises to the top.

As practice shows, every fisherman uses certain tricks and tricks. Knowing the basic recommendations, you can find your own style of catching perch on a retractable leash and actively apply it in practice.

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Rules for successfully catching perch with spinning tackle

Catching perch with a spinning rod is the most dynamic, exciting and productive type of fishing. The range of baits, equipment and methods used for perch hunting is so diverse that it is simply impossible to comprehend everything at once. This ubiquitous fish is distinguished by stable high activity, pronounced schooling reflexes and predatory behavior, so it reacts well to all kinds of spoons, greedily attacks them, without letting them pass by.

Fishing Features

They begin to catch perch using spinning rods from the moment the reservoir is cleared of ice. This is a difficult period for a spinner, but sometimes he brings pleasant surprises in the form of trophy humpback whales.

There is no current here, and the water warms up faster. Consequently, the predator goes to spawn earlier, and its subsequent feeding begins in early May.

In summer, the striped robber is especially active. It is caught with a wide variety of baits. During this period, it makes no difference where to hunt perch. It is caught in large quantities in rivers and in closed reservoirs. This predator’s mobility continues until mid-September.

Then this underwater inhabitant switches to the autumn feeding mode, gathers in numerous schools and moves to deeper areas. Now it’s a little more difficult to fish with a spinning rod. But, if you managed to detect its concentration and select suitable baits, then the catch will be good.

Perch fishing lasts until the end of November, until the reservoirs are covered with ice. In winter, you can also catch this predator with a spinning rod, but in non-freezing sections of rivers.

Fishing methods

There are many options for catching perch with a spinning rod. The main ones are:

ultralight;
spaced equipment.

These are the most productive and versatile methods of perch fishing, which bring stable catches throughout the season in various bodies of water.

Ultralight

Fishing with ultra-light baits is currently the most preferred method in perch fishing. This is a small predator that rarely attacks large prey. Still, perch prefers small fish, therefore ultralight is initially in an advantageous position in relation to other methods.

Conventionally, perch fishing with ultralight is divided into:

Microjig, which, in fact, is an independent direction of spinning.
Wobbler fishing with small minnows, cranks, rattlins and topwaters.
Micro-oscillators that came to us from the trout direction.
Pinwheels have been used by fishermen for a long time.

Each bait has its own advantages and features. If you take a sensible approach to catching perch, then with a minimal set of spinners, wobblers and silicone, you can successfully hunt for the striped robber everywhere.

Microjig

Fishing for perch using a microjig is the most versatile among all ultratite fishing directions. This method can be used to fish from early spring until late autumn. The predator is very fond of small silicone baits, of which there are a huge variety today.

Fishing with a twister or small vibrotail allows you to persuade the most passive predator. The size of the fish in the spinner's catches varies from several-gram stripers to seasoned humpback whales. The number of perches caught on a microjig during one fishing trip in some cases even reaches indecent values.

In order for perch fishing with a microjig to constantly bring stable catches, you need to regularly go to the reservoir, study a variety of silicone baits, and improve your fishing technique. Much depends on well-chosen gear.

Microoscillators

A relatively new direction in perch fishing, which is gradually firmly gaining its position among spinning anglers. Compared to catching perch with a microjig, spoons work effectively in the warm season - from May to September. Miniature spinners give results in any current and in still waters.

To master fishing with micro-oscillators well, you need to devote at least one season to these particular baits. Usually, after a couple of fishing trips, a spinner is completely convinced of their effectiveness when hunting for perch, and then the most interesting process begins - the search for the best lures and ways to animate them.

Exploded snap-ins

This direction in spinning shows considerable productivity and rightfully competes with ultralight.

Their main feature is the ability to use small silicone baits in combination with heavy loads and “adult” gear.

Spaced snap-ins are used in the following situations:

Fishing at long distances or at great depths, where ultralight is powerless.
Fishing of snags.
Fishing in vast overgrown shallow waters, when it is not possible to carry small baits without hooks.
Conditions with a strong current and perch standing in the bottom layer.

To some extent, spaced rigs help out in difficult conditions. They are effective in shore fishing perch in large bodies of water.

Retractable leash

Among our spinners, this is the most common spaced equipment. It is based on the use of a heavy load on the lead and a small silicone bait on the leash. Catching perch on the outlet is easy. At the same time, the effectiveness of such fishing can compete with ultralight.

The main baits used are regular twisters no more than two inches long. Passive baits do not give the same effect because they lack own game and do not work on uniform wiring, in which the weight drags along the bottom.

A good option for perch fishing is the so-called garland. Its essence lies in the use of several baits at once, located above the weight, which is tied at the end of the main cord. With this kind of fishing tackle you can catch several striped robbers at once.

Carolina and Texas

These rigs came to us from the bass direction. The perch liked them, and now experienced spinning anglers use them in difficult conditions. Carolina and Texas allow fishing in dense snags or in densely overgrown shallow water areas. They work great against a passive predator that stands at the bottom and does not want to feed.

Silicone worms are most often used in Carolina and Texas rigs. There is no need to go small with the size of the baits. The striped one is capable of swallowing a four-inch silicone. The main fishing method with this fishing method is slow dragging along the bottom with pauses.

Tackle

A spinning rod for perch should have a soft but sensitive tip. This fish has weak lips and it is difficult to fish it on a hard rod, since frequent runs are possible. In spaced rigs, a spinning rod, which is used in classic jigging, is suitable, although it is better to have a separate tackle for this method of fishing.

If microjigging, twitching or surface baits are used, then it is advisable to use a thin braided cord. These spinning directions require minimal stretchability of the fishing line and sensitivity of the tackle as a whole. Turntables, cranks and micro-oscillators are not so demanding. Therefore, the use of monofilament for perch fishing in this case is quite acceptable and in some situations even justified.

You don't need to use a leash when fishing for perch. Just in case, many spinning anglers tie on a short piece of fluorocarbon, which minimizes the likelihood of cutting when a pike bites, but does not roughen the tackle at all.

The basics and features of proper fishing are described for novice fishermen. It is enough to prepare in advance, read the necessary information, tricks, and you can begin to apply the acquired knowledge in practice. The process of spinning fishing is described for beginning fishermen who want to catch a trophy.

The first step is to proceed from the time of year, using the appropriate rules. There is, during this period, catching predatory fish with a spinning rod is strictly prohibited; if the rule is not followed, a fine will be imposed on the fisherman, we advise you to familiarize yourself. After spawning, active feeding begins, there are no restrictions on fishing.

Promising places or where to look for predators

It is known that predators, including pike, are excellent hunters, thanks to the ability to choose the right places for ambushes. They are distributed everywhere, with rare exceptions they are absent from the reservoir. It is easier to list the places where they are absent: first of all, mountain rivers or streams with ice-cold water A constant low temperature is completely unsuitable for it. For a large individual, it is important to have natural conditions that hide it. Of course, this applies to large and small representatives of the pike breed. With age, they become real “crocodiles”, able to perfectly select parking and hunting sites.

Favorite places are: snags, fallen trees, supports of old bridges, holes, water lilies (you should look anywhere in the grass). In the summer heat, fish with a spinning rod either in the depths where the water is cooler, or in water located, for example, in the shade of trees. The secrets are told in in full, a must read. In the article you can delve into the issue of searching for predator sites depending on the time of year. Of course, the season is important, depending on it you need to choose bait and have an idea of which fishing technique will be the most effective, using a spinning rod is important to take into account.

What time of day is best to go fishing?

In general, throughout the year the time, plus or minus, is the same. The morning bite is considered the most effective; depending on the body of water, it can start differently. When fishing often in one place, make a schedule with catchy hours or a lull. Be prepared in the morning.

It’s worth trying all the baits, choosing the appropriate option. During the day, the predator’s interest decreases, especially if the air temperature is high or extremely low. This is not the optimal temperature regime and, as a result, the bite may stop altogether. More often this applies to large individuals; small fish, or the so-called “laces,” can feed constantly. If you have the desire and opportunity, try fishing at night - this time is suitable for spinning fishing It is necessary to decide in advance what kind of bait will be used for hunting in the dark. Neither wobblers nor jigs will be visible. Lures must be coated with either fluorescent paints, or you must buy special, ready-made gear for fishing at night - for example, be sure to read it, the principle of its operation is described there.

Fishing methods: from shore or boat

We have a large and interesting article that examines the main points of what you need to have and how to properly equip a spinning rod for this type of fishing.

The fisherman must understand that the methods are divided into 2 parts:

From the boat
From the shore

Each has pros and cons. Of course, doing this from land is somewhat easier; you don’t need a boat, which, by the way, also needs to be brought to the reservoir. Not every fisherman has a boat and a car. Those who have it can easily reach those places where it is either difficult or impossible to reach on foot. In such quiet, distant and untouched places, predators of decent size can be caught, which is undoubtedly desirable. New fishing methods will open up before you: or.

On small rivers it is often difficult to reach the water's edge - overgrown trees and bushes prevent this from happening or get in the way. Don’t bypass these places, the size of the river is not the final indicator. For example, an example from life: we agreed with friends to go spinning fishing in a new place. Upon arrival, we realized that we couldn’t call it a river, its width is 3 meters maximum. After thinking about it, I decided to fish with a popper from yo-zuri 3ds (wrote).

After the second cast I feel swipe. Result: a toothy trophy, released later. Then we tried fishing with live bait with a float (), with poppers, with wobblers with spoons, one word - an amazing day. To sum up, I would like to say, it doesn’t matter whether you’re fishing on a pond or a small river, lake or reservoir, it’s important how correctly you prepare your tackle by choosing the right tackle and wiring.

What baits to use

Wobblers that catch 100%:

The main and most common types are:

Silicone (vibrating tails, twisters)
Spoons (rotating or oscillating)
Wobblers (various depths)
Spinnerbaits
On the fly (an interesting spinning bait)

How to catch a predator and not let him go? Of course, you need to know about the diameter of the fishing line, whether to take monofilament or braided. The main thing is to choose the right diameter, and then the chances of mismatch tend to zero. The braided type consists of interwoven strands, is stronger than monofilament, and is taken with a smaller diameter. Monofilament is obviously weaker and consists of 1 thread; it needs to be taken with a larger diameter. Lately, fly fishing (fly fishing) has been gaining more and more popularity. This bait did not bypass the pike; indeed, you can use it too. There’s a problem here: spinning in the classical sense is not suitable. You need a special reel, cord, approach, tactics, skills. Meet and explore.

Difficulties in choosing gear for a novice fisherman

Perhaps it would be worth starting the article with this, we did it deliberately. After reading the material, you already have a certain (rather complete) understanding of the process. First of all, you need to decide on the reservoir, what method of fishing is carried out and what gear. We have already prepared an article on the topic containing absolutely everything that needs to be taken into account. We hope the material will help you figure it out in such an interesting business, you will certainly catch a trophy.

Spinning is considered sports equipment for catching predatory fish using natural or artificial bait. Many people are now thinking, why even teach someone how to properly fish with a spinning rod, because there is nothing complicated there, so they threw it in and dragged it. But it's not that simple. Surely, if everything were so easy, no one would fish with a spinning rod at all.

Anglers identify many factors for success in fishing, namely: weather, luck, time of year, skills and of course the body of water itself. And those who think that buying branded gear for a lot of money will bring an unprecedented catch are very mistaken. After all, how can you fish with an expensive spinning rod, equipped with the coolest reel and bait, without even knowing the basics of spinning fishing? Now closer to the question itself.

Many people have a question about how to fish with a spinning rod. And some simply leave this problem to chance, while others make every effort to learn this interesting activity. If you still set yourself the task of learning how to fish with a spinning rod, then you should know some tricks. The first step is to clearly understand under what conditions you will fish and decide on the type of fish. After the fishing conditions have been finally established, you can safely get ready and go to the store to buy a spinning rod and its accessories.

After everything has been purchased, you need to collect and prepare the gear. It won't be difficult:

First you need to install a spinning reel. Then equip it with fishing line. Please note that the distance between the coil and the first ring should not be less than 30 centimeters and more than 40;
The length of the fishing line is usually about 60 meters. But it all depends on the fishing conditions. If it is necessary to make long casts, then you will have to reel in more fishing line, and if there is no need for long casts, then there will be no need for extra fishing line;
Depending on the type of fish you are going to catch, a leash is installed at the end of the fishing line. If you are going to catch pike, then you need to use an extended leash, preferably metal; leashes are not used for perch and pike perch;
The spinning rod is almost ready for fishing, all that remains is to secure the bait on the cable using a carabiner.

After much gathering and preparation, the most important and long-awaited moment comes, the fishing itself. So, you’ve reached the fishing spot, what to do next? And then you need to throw the tackle into the water. After casting, you need to wait until the bait reaches the bottom. After touching the bottom, you need to bring it to the working depth and carry it out in accordance with the chosen tactics and fishing technique. And then the fisherman can only bait the bait over and over again, waiting for the trophy to be caught.

Fishing for pike with a spinning rod

Fishermen are discovering new ways and techniques for pike fishing every day. Thanks to this, today there are a huge number of techniques for catching pike with a spinning rod. Some argue that some are easier to catch, others are more difficult, but how anglers actually determine this is up to each one for himself. With lures the situation is the same as with technology, some allow you to catch large pike at great depths, while others bring only small pencils instead of trophies. Lures for pike fishing are classified as the following: rotating spoons, oscillating spoons, silicone baits, wobblers, jerk baits, spinner baits. Everyone chooses bait based on fishing conditions and the size of the desired trophy.

The key to success when fishing for pike with a spinning rod is the right location, suitable fishing tactics, weather conditions, and of course, luck. After all, there is no way to go fishing without luck.

Catching perch with a spinning rod

It is best to catch perch early in the morning or 1.5-2 hours before dark. Anglers have noticed these two periods of time as the peak of striped activity. This can be explained very simply: early in the morning the perch begins its daytime feeding, and before dusk the striped fish goes out for the evening hunt; as a rule, it does not last long, but is quite active.

Experience shows that the tactic of quickly and consistently changing baits works very well. For example, if the perch does not want to take on silicone worms, then you need to try placing a vibrating tail and often the attack of the perch does not take long to arrive.

As for places for catching perch, you should not pass by shallow areas; schools of perch are usually spotted there. It is worth paying attention to all possible parking places, that is, thickets of reeds, creeks and snags. Perch is caught very well in holes or sudden changes in depth.

The chub is interesting because it comes to the lifestyle of a predator as it grows. It is interesting that with a weight of about 300 grams, it feeds only on fry, and with further growth, its diet begins to consist of fish and plant foods. This allows you to catch chub of only standard sizes using a spinning rod.

Chub are caught on sandbanks with fast currents, on whirlpools and stone rubble. The chub is easy to spot in the water; it jumps out of it, hunting for insects. The best time to catch chub with a spinning rod is after spawning. As for the time of day, the activity of the chub is stable throughout the day. Spinning baits allow you to catch chub until the first frost. Fish hunt in schools, and if you manage to find one of them, you definitely won’t go home without a catch.

Catching asp using a spinning rod

Catching an asp using a spinning rod begins immediately after it spawns, that is, at the end of April. During this period, it is necessary to look for it in fast currents and shallow areas of the reservoir.

Once a promising place is found, all that remains is to send a spinner or wobbler into the water using a spinning rod. If you have the opportunity to go out on the water on a boat, then you can try to catch an asp using a spinning rod. The main thing is to set up the tackle correctly and luck will not pass you by.

Catching pike perch using a spinning rod

Many anglers claim that it is best to catch pike perch using a spinning rod using a uniform and stepped retrieve.

For step-by-step wiring, heavy spoons and jig baits are best suited heavy weight, this is necessary for quickly sinking the bait to the bottom. For uniform wiring, it is better to take smaller oscillators and wobblers. For fishing from the shore, a uniform retrieve is used; stepwise retrieve is best done from a boat.

The pike perch bites very strongly and has quite tough skin, so for an effective hooking it must be very sharp and accurate.

Those fishermen who have never fished with a spinning rod, but only observed this process, think that there is nothing complicated in fishing with a spinning rod. At first glance it seems that for happy fishing Gently just throw the bait into the water and pull it to the shore. But not everything is so simple; fishermen use different wiring and their combinations, which are quite difficult for beginners to repeat. To obtain certain skills in fishing with a spinning rod, you need to learn at least the most simple ways equipment wiring.

The simplest wiring is considered uniform. There's nothing special about it. First you need to send the bait into the water. After the bait touches the bottom, the fisherman begins, not very quickly and evenly, without sharp jerks, to pull the bait towards the shore. This wiring is universal for all baits. You just need to change the rotation speed of the reel depending on the weight of the bait; the heavier it is, the faster you need to rotate the reel. Some people recommend making short stops and sharp jerks with the bait.

More complex wiring is twitching. It is used for fishing with wobblers. After bringing the bait to the working depth, you need to make a sharp short jerk with the tip of the spinning rod and stop, and during the pause, wind extra fishing line onto the reel. It is worth starting to learn the basics of spinning fishing with slow movements, gradually bringing them to automaticity.

Well, the most difficult wiring is the jig. It is used for fishing with soft baits (silicone, foam rubber, etc.). The essence of such wiring is the stepwise movement of the bait with sharp rises up and smooth drops to the bottom. After the bait touches the bottom, you need to make 2 sharp turns of the reel. After this, you need to pause until the bait touches the bottom. The touch of the bait to the day is usually monitored by the tip of the spinning rod. The pause time is determined by the type of fish you plan to catch. For example, pike perch likes it when the bait quickly falls to the bottom, and the pause is very short. Pike loves smoother movements of the bait and long pauses.

Spinning fishing takes no time at all last place among amateur and sports anglers. Understanding the Basics fishing With a spinning rod, the fisherman is given the opportunity to make changes to the equipment, come up with his own combinations of fishing rods, and much more.

Fishing with a spinning rod begins immediately after the ice begins to melt and an indescribable beauty opens up before the fishermen - the surface of the water. But this period brings consequences - flood, and after the flood comes cloudiness of the water, which has a very negative effect on the bite of predatory fish. After the flood, as soon as the water level in rivers and lakes returns to its usual state, active spinning fishing begins, which continues until the fish are completely denied food.

In the first month of summer, the predator still continues to be active, and with the onset of July, the fish bite sharply decreases and a complete calm sets in, which lasts until autumn.

In the fall, the fish begins to fatten up before wintering. Autumn fishing with a spinning rod is considered the most effective and spectacular. Spinners can count on good catch in any body of water where there are predatory fish.

In the fall, the probability of catching a trophy specimen is very high. Autumn can rightfully be considered best time for spinning fishing. In autumn, all types of predators are active.

Spinners place special emphasis on pike; during this period, it actively hunts for fry and takes all the bait with appetite. Its greed for spinning baits is explained by the pike actively gaining fat before wintering. And as everyone knows, fat is best gained from eating meat, that is, from eating fish.

Spinning rods are selected in accordance with the selected baits. The greater the weight of the proposed bait, the larger the test you need to choose for the rod. But it would be best to go fishing with several sets of rods with different test.

Spinning fishing video

Spinning fishing, training in catching perch, pike perch and pike

The video perfectly covers the topic of spinning fishing popular types predatory fish such as pike, pike perch and perch. The video discusses spinning fishing using soft baits using jigs. The hunt for pike perch takes place on soft baits, with moments of combination various techniques wiring and selection of catchable baits.

Perch fishing takes place using poppers in the rolling part of the Volga delta. Poppers were chosen as the main bait when fishing for pike due to the fact that shallow water areas with an abundance of vegetation were identified as promising places. Anglers are given a brief tour of how to properly retrieve a popper.

Due to the popularity of the spinner as the main bait for pike, this bait was also not left to gather dust in the box, which resulted in the capture of a good pike. Were considered and very catchable baits for shallow water - walkers, with consideration of the most catchy models and correct wiring.

Also, spinning equipment, such as a reel and fishing line, was not left without attention. The main parameters that you should pay attention to when choosing a spinning rod, reel and thread are highlighted.

And by the end of the fishing, we sorted out spinning fishing with wobblers and non-snagging lures.

Spinning fishing. Spinning for a beginner

The 56th episode of a program about fishing from the Shcherbakov brothers called “Spinning for Beginners.” In which all the questions that arise for beginning spinning anglers are considered, namely: choosing a spinning rod, choosing a reel, choosing a fishing line, equipment and small accessories, and of course the balance of the tackle. Finally, we consider in detail the wiring of a jig bait with line control from the shore and from a boat.

Spinning fishing in winter from Mikhalych

Fishing takes place on the Southern Bug on January 10th in open water. Due to the low temperature conditions, winter spinning rods are used to catch fish, presumably with ultralight. The main prey is perch. Fishermen discover a lot of new things and talk about all the intricacies of catching perch with an ultralight spinning rod.

You are reading a guide to spinning fishing for beginners. We will look at the following main aspects of spinning fishing:

choosing a spinning rod;
coil selection;
choice of fishing line;
spinning fishing methods;
selection of baits;
searching for a fishing spot;
technique of catching and landing a predator.

How to choose the right spinning rod for a beginner angler

For the shore spinning rods 2.7-3 m long are well suited, for boat 2.1-2.7 m. The arithmetic average here is a spinning rod with a length of 2.7, which is why we recommend it.

The best material are composite or carbon spinning rods.

Plug spinning rods are more durable, but less portable and mobile during transportation. Telescopic spinning rods are very mobile and quite durable, but all other things being equal they are inferior to plug rods. First of all, you need to start from your ability to transport a plug rod in a special case. If you have a car and it’s convenient for you to carry a 1.5 meter long cover before fishing, then it’s better to take a plug rod. Otherwise, buy a telescopic spinning rod.

Fast action rod- This the best choice for the beginning spinner. You need to get used to the slow action and it works worse on the two most popular methods of spinning fishing - jigging and twitching.

Choose a spinning test from 10 to 40 g. This way you can fish quite successfully with both wobblers and heavy jig baits.

How to choose the right spinning reel for a beginner spinner

It is better for a novice fisherman to buy a spinning reel

A spinning reel for a beginning spinner must be inertia-free. The ideal size would be 2000-3000 spool size. This dimension means that 100 meters of fishing line with a diameter of 0.2-0.3 can be wound onto the reel spool (relatively a drum). This is quite enough for spinning fishing both from the shore and from a boat.

The reel should have a good friction brake (it can be front or rear). The front clutch is considered more sensitive and can be more finely adjusted, the rear one is less sensitive, but works well enough to prevent the loss of bait and large fish due to line breakage.

Choosing a fishing line for spinning

Start with monofilament, and then you can try braid, otherwise you may quickly become disillusioned with the spinning rod due to constant beards and loops from the braided line

There are only 2 options:

Braided cord- a stronger fishing line that does not stretch, but has a number of disadvantages: it often gets tangled in the hands of a novice fisherman, and when casting light baits, loops and beards form.
Monofilament fishing line (monofilament, monofilament) — the best option for a novice fisherman, very docile and quite durable; one of the disadvantages: it stretches, which sometimes interferes with getting sensitive small bites on the tip of the rod.

Our advice: it’s better for new spinning anglers to start with monofilament; there shouldn’t be any problems with it. Choose a diameter of 0.2-0.25. This is a fairly strong fishing line, the color is not very important, since almost any spinning equipment also uses a fluorocarbon leader. This is a virtually invisible line in the water, so the fish will not notice your main line or its color.

Methods of spinning fishing and the choice of bait for a novice fisherman

Silicone baits are very popular in jig fishing.

The three most common spinning fishing techniques are:

Jig— fishing with jig baits or rigs using a load, playing with bait is carried out exclusively in the bottom layer, most often with stepped retrieves;
Twitching- fishing with wobblers and poppers, making jerking movements with the tip of the rod;
Flashing— fishing with rotating and oscillating spoons, as well as a number of other baits, there is most often no play with bait as such, just uniform retrieval is carried out.

Beginner's choice: jig and spinner

Jig will allow you to catch a predator in its usual habitat - on the bottom, while the technique of jig fishing on initial stage will not cause familiarization and you will be able to fish at an acceptable level on your first fishing trips and even catch something.

Finding a fishing spot

Snag is a favorite place for predators, but often difficult to reach for a spinning angler

If you are a beginner and don’t know how to correctly find potential sites for predators, or are unfamiliar with the nature of the bottom in the current fishing conditions, then the first piece of advice for you is to fish as many fishing spots as possible, and always in the bottom layers.

Be observant. Notice how long it takes your bait to fall to the bottom, watch how the bait falls after your two or three turns with the reel handle during a step-by-step retrieve. All these observations will allow you to understand the nature of the bottom. The predator likes to patrol border areas - dumps, edges, holes, exits from holes. These are the kind of places that you should try to find, but you don’t have to find them just once in a while.

Walk more often. This rule is especially relevant for beginners. You should not shoot only one place with your spinning baits; move along the shore of the reservoir in search of new places and, perhaps, you will find that very edge, that very hole.

The jig fishing technique involves throwing the bait to the farthest fishing point, then you need to wait for the bait to fall to the bottom. The fall of the bait to the bottom usually signals the tip of the rod, it pulls back and the line sags. Now it all depends on the wiring you choose.
The most popular jig wiring— stepped. For example, “deuce”, you make two very fast turns of the reel handle and wait for the bait to fall to the bottom again, then two turns again. Be careful. If during retrieving your bait does not rise from the bottom, then the weight of the spinning bait is too high, try changing the sinker in your equipment or the jig head to a lighter one.
Uniform wiring does not involve any bait animations. You can only try different speeds wiring and try to fish the bottom water area, then into the water floor, then along the surface.
Fishing. After the bite, be sure to hook with a sharp, sharp, but not very amplitude movement of your rod. For example, it is very difficult to bring pike perch to the shore without hooking, his lips are very strong and can barely be cut through by hooks. Firstly, keep an eye on the sharpness of the hooks, and secondly, confidently hook if you feel a blow or touch to the bait. On the contrary, perch has very soft lips., and you need to hook it carefully, which is why the movement should be sharp, but not too sweeping (not amplitude).
Set the clutch correctly. The line should begin to release before it breaks due to too much resistance from the predatory fish. Make sure that the clutch starts releasing the line at a load of 80% of the maximum possible.
Experiment more and good luck will definitely come to you. We will be glad to receive your feedback on whether the guide helped and what kind of fish pleased you while spinning fishing.

Spinning for beginners– an interesting topic, useful for anyone who decides to start catching a predator. Not everyone who is addicted to fishing has time for a long carp session, and bottom gear require certain conditions and patiently waiting for a bite.

Fishing with a spinning rod is democratic, does not require much time and is possible in every body of water where a predator lives.

Choosing a spinning rod for beginners

To catch carp or grass carp, you need to go to a paid area, a large lake or a deep river; for spinning fishing, a small river flowing next to the house or a collective farm headquarters, where there are perches, pikes, and pike perch, is enough.

The list of predators in our reservoirs is much wider, and these are species that are found almost everywhere where there is at least some fish.

But in order to catch pike perch or pike perch, you need equipment and at least an inexpensive spinning rod. Buying your first spinning rod is an exciting and responsible moment, because the pleasure of fishing largely depends on the characteristics and quality of the gear used.

The main problem is that fishing stores offer a large assortment of spinning rods, and it is difficult for a non-specialist to figure out how to choose what is best for a novice angler.

Classification of spinning rods

Spinning rods are divided into two large classes:

plug;
telescopic.

A plug rod consists of 2 or 3 parts that are inserted into each other. During transportation, the form is disassembled and all parts are transported separately. The vast majority of spinning forms are two-part due to their short length. These feeders and carp fish come in 2 and 3 sections, but their length is 3.6-4.2 meters.

Advantages of plug spinning rods:

high strength;
reliability;
light weight;
porosity;
rigidity.

The plug-in spinning rod is more convenient to use and stronger than its competitors. The rigidity of the blank allows you to make long and accurate casts, and when fishing from the shore this is an important advantage.

A spinning angler looks for fish, changing location, and makes several dozen or even hundreds of casts during a session, so the light weight of the form gives an advantage.

A plug-in spinning rod is more reliable and its only significant drawback is its transport dimensions. But when fishing at long distances, the plug is the undisputed leader and the inconvenience of transportation fades into the background.

If a novice fisherman plans to catch a predator from the shore, when he needs long-distance and accurate casting, it is better for him to choose a plug-in spinning rod. They can also fish with a pole from a boat, but in such conditions the transport length is one of the decisive criteria for choosing a form.

But a telescopic spinning rod for beginners, when fishing from a boat and at close range, will help solve all problems.

The telescopic form consists of 4-5 parts that are inserted into each other. It turns out that the length of the rods is 2.7-3 meters, when folded it is 70-80 cm, they are convenient to transport even in a fishing bag.

The strength of a telescopic spinning rod is lower than that of a plug, and this is understandable, because weak points are the connection points between the parts of the form. During casting, the docking points withstand a serious load and, in the end, scratches and damage appear on the form.

Until a novice angler figures out how to properly throw a tackle with bait, especially long-distance, it is not recommended for him to fish with a telescopic spinning rod.

Characteristics of spinning rods

When deciding which spinning rod to choose for fishing, a novice fisherman needs to know its main characteristics.

The rods differ:

material of manufacture;
formation;
weight;
length;
transportation dimensions;
dough;
ring materials;
shape and length of handles.

Material of manufacture

The strength and durability of a spinning rod is what interests beginners first of all. These characteristics depend on the material from which the form is made.

Spinning rods are made from:

composite materials;
fiberglass;
metal;
carbon fiber materials (carbon).

Expert opinion

Vladimir Poltoranin

Fisherman - expert

Each species has its own advantages and disadvantages, and fishermen make a choice taking into account not only needs, but also financial capabilities.

Spinning rods made of fiberglass materials are familiar to our fathers and grandfathers. These are “workhorses” for which there was no alternative for a long time. The industry produced only fiberglass and metal spinning rods, but the second option was used as a donk.

Active fishing with a heavy spinning rod does not bring any pleasure, so fiberglass rods were very popular among predator fishermen. It should also be recalled that 20-30 years ago the quality of the fiberglass from which fishing rods were made was much lower than it is now.

As science and industry developed, new high-strength and lightweight materials appeared that were used in the production of spinning rods. Fishing rods made from composite materials are more expensive than fiberglass ones, but they are lighter and stronger. But the lightest and most durable spinning rods are made of carbon fiber (carbon fiber) and experienced fishermen give them preference.

The disadvantage of carbon is that it is brittle and, if used ineptly, a beginner risks breaking an expensive blank. Therefore, it is better to buy a spinning rod made of composite materials, and a plug or a telescope is a personal choice.

Spinning rod test

On the form of each spinning rod there are several digital and letter designations, and one of them is the test form. When catching predators, baits of different weights are used, but not every spinning rod is comfortable to cast with both heavy and light equipment.

The test is a characteristic of a spinning rod, showing the weight of baits that are convenient and safe for them to throw. If the rod weight is from 10 to 20 grams, then the weight of the bait being thrown should not exceed 20 grams. Casting a heavier rig with such a rod will lead to breakage of the blank.

It is also inconvenient to use a bait weighing less than 10 grams, because the spinning rod will not “load” when casting and the equipment will not reach the desired point.

The following classes of fishing rods are distinguished according to the test:

heavy (heavy 20-60 grams);
medium (average 10-30 grams);
light (light 5-14 grams).

When choosing a spinning rod, you need to take into account the fishing conditions and the weight of the bait used. It is clear that with a heavy-class rod you can cast a light bait outside the test range, but this will make fishing inconvenient and reduce the sensitivity of the gear.

The spinner must quickly react to a bite, and a properly selected rod test (and therefore its sensitivity) will help with this.

Spinning fishing from the shore for beginners requires the use of heavy-duty fishing rods, because you need strong and accurate casts of large baits. But when fishing with a spinning rod for pike from a boat of less weight, you can use light-class rods.

It is not surprising that experienced fishermen have up to a dozen different forms in their arsenal, and this is not a whim or an unreasonable expense, it’s just that a rod with a certain test is selected for each fishing trip.

Manufacturers of spinning rods have made it easier for anglers to choose equipment by producing rods of intermediate classes:

medium-light;
medium-heavy.

A separate group is ultra-light forms (ultralight), with a test range of 0-10 grams, they are used when fishing with the lightest baits.

Selecting the length of the spinning rod

The length of spinning rods offered in stores varies from 120 cm to 4 meters or more, the choice depends on:

fishing conditions;
spinning techniques;
casting distance.

In search of a predator, a spinning fisherman has to cruise along the coastline, looking for promising points. It is inconvenient to cast bait with a long rod from under the trees, so a short form is selected for such conditions.

But when you need to throw a heavy bait from a clear place under the reeds near the opposite bank, it is more convenient to do this with a long spinning rod.

Fishing from a boat does not require the use of long forms, because long casts are unlikely in this case; you can swim to any interesting point.

The choice of rod length also depends on the fishing techniques used, because for example, jig fishing requires long casts, that is, long spinning rods. But when using twitching, it is more convenient to play with the bait with a short blank of 2.1-2.4 meters.

Rings

Not every spinner knows how important it is what rings the spinning rod is equipped with and how this affects the reliability of the tackle. The appearance of burrs on the line, breaks of the line when fishing, the reasons for this are poor-quality rings on the form.

The ring should be:

as hard as possible;
smooth;
resistant to damage.

The distance between the rings, their location and diameter are characteristics that affect the casting distance. The cost of a spinning rod depends on the material and quality of the rings.

Build

Many fishermen learn what the structure of a spinning rod affects after gaining experience, and this factor is very important.

The construction happens:

slow;
fast;
average

Slow action rods bend completely along their entire length when casting. But anglers consider the most popular blanks to be fast action, capable of making sharp and sharp casts. When casting such spinning rods, only the tip bends and fishermen who have mastered correct technique casting, fully utilize the potential of the blank.

In addition, it is more convenient to make twitching or jigging with a fast-action rigid rod. But in order to fish with a rigid rod, you need experience, which comes with years and numerous sessions on different bodies of water.

The answer to the question of which spinning rod to buy for a beginner lies on the surface; it is a medium action blank, capable of throwing bait over a long distance and at the same time convenient for performing uniform retrieves. Such a rod will “forgive” the angler’s mistakes when fishing and at the same time give many exciting moments when hooking a fish that has bitten.

Spinning equipment for beginners

Once the rod is chosen, you need to solve the problems of how to assemble it and how to rig it, because the rod alone is not enough to catch fish.

Naturally, we also need:

coil;
fishing line;
hooks;
bait.

Most often they are placed on spinning rods spinning reels, with a margin of safety sufficient to catch trophy fish. The diameter of the spool is from 1500 to 3000, on which the main line is wound.

The choice between braided line and monofilament is an important decision that affects the reliability of the gear and the convenience of the fisherman.

Monofilament fishing line has stretchability, and when fishing for a trophy predator, it absorbs its jerks. Here, of course, the angler must be able to work with a friction clutch, but the base material also matters.

Experienced fishermen prefer to use braided cord because it:

stronger than monofilament and you can use braided wire of a smaller diameter;
inextensible;
more durable than other fishing lines.

Only when fishing from ice do anglers use monofilament line or fluorocarbon line, since the line freezes at low temperatures and becomes covered with a crust of ice.

Beginner spinning players should buy reels with two spools and wind braid on one of them, and monofilament line on the other. Already on the pond, you can experiment and decide which base option is better, monofilament or braided.

The predatory fish is famous not only for its tough temperament, but also for its sharp teeth, especially for pike. To prevent the tackle from breaking due to sharp carnassial teeth, a leash, metal or fluorocarbon, is tied to the base.

The advantages of fluorocarbon leaders are that they are not only resistant to sharp teeth, but also unnoticeable in the water and will not alert the most cunning and experienced fish.

The final element of spinning tackle is a hook with bait. Some types of baits (such as wobblers or spinners) are equipped with hooks, but for fishing with silicone, a hook is tied to the leash. The hook size is selected taking into account the size of the bait and the expected fish in the catch.

Choosing the right spinning rod for a novice fisherman will help you learn how to fish faster predatory fish, and this hobby will remain for many years.