The strongest arrows. A terrible weapon of nomads: a bow without poison - arrows into the wind. Bow arrows

Published:03 July 2015
Disputes between lovers of archery seethe, shaken by the emotions of the community on the World Wide Web, but the truth is not born. Both the weapon itself and the shooting experience are too individual and variable. One can only try to make an average picture that is understandable for beginners. This is exactly what we will try to do.

Choice of arrows for a bow

Disputes between lovers of archery seethe, shaken by the emotions of the community on the World Wide Web, but the truth is not born. Both the weapon itself and the shooting experience are too individual and variable. One can only try to make an average picture that is understandable for beginners. This is exactly what we will try to do.

Wooden

Traditional, preferred by lovers of "historical reconstructions". Available for self-manufacturing. Quite heavy, so the recommended diameter is no more than eight millimeters.

Tips - only bushings. That is, put on like caps. It is better not to use cuttings. The channel drilled for gluing the handle weakens the strength of the head of the shaft, which will sooner or later lead to the breakage of the arrow.

Plumage - usually natural (supporters of historical authenticity do not recognize anything else), made from real goose or owl feathers, which is a plus.

For natural materials, the issue of protection against moisture is relevant. The plumage is sprinkled with special powders, the shaft is impregnated and varnished, which additionally makes the projectile heavier. A sticky feather that has been in wet grass, in any case, requires drying.

Fiberglass

Fiberglass shafted arrows are primarily intended for practice shooting where the focus is on skill development rather than outstanding accuracy. The material is not very rigid, the shaft can be deformed.

In general, such projectiles are used as an inexpensive option when, during training or entertainment, it is not a pity to bring the ammunition to a fairly shabby and not quite even state. Try rolling the arrow on a flat tabletop (with the feathers off the edge of the tabletop) and you'll be able to appreciate how much it's warped.

Fiberglass arrows are usually fitted with cheap and practical rubber fletching. In and of itself, it is neither good nor bad. It all depends on the passage of the projectile along the bow shelf. If at this moment the plumage clings to the shelf noticeably, then the tail of the arrow is thrown up, which does not contribute to the stability of the flight.

But nothing sticks together and does not deform until the desired aerodynamic qualities are lost, the projectile is ready for reuse even immediately after taking it out of the puddle.

Aluminum

Excellent flight characteristics, high strength and rigidity. Metal, anyway. Suitable for shooting solid, powerful compound bows. And in general from any. These are actually aluminum tubes that do not give a "snake" during the flight, even if the shooter is not yet very skilled.

It makes sense to acquire them for serious sports or, if the law allows, for hunting medium-sized non-dangerous game (usually something like deer). Just shooting during a picnic in a clearing, of course, is also possible, but it would be a pity to lose or ruin an arrow that costs at least twice as much as a simple fiberglass one.

The shank must not be fixed. So that, if necessary, you can change or rotate to the position needed for shooting from a different type of bow. Tips, as a rule, also unscrew and are easily replaced.

Carbon

Arrows with carbon shafts are considered, so to speak, the most advanced. Lightweight, very strong, with good ballistics, suitable for use with different bows. True, the disadvantage is the same - the price. It is about five times higher than for fiberglass.

Like aluminum, the plumage is most often made of plastic. That cannot but be liked by the defenders of nature, protesting against taking away feathers from birds. However, the moment of passing along the shelf is even more critical than with rubber, especially if the bow is powerful.

In addition, when the target breaks through, the plastic plumage can be damaged, or even completely torn off cleanly. It is harder than natural, so it cannot be gently crushed. Although more even than the feather with its slightly bent fibers, it gives somewhat better aerodynamics. Well, not afraid of moisture.

plumage mount

Suppose you want to replace a frayed plumage on a wooden arrow. Forget all the multiple instructions on the World Wide Web that don't state that feather stabilizers should be glued into the grooves on the pole.

Usually the pen is cut, the usable part is left, and then a long video is shown with the process of gluing and abundant threading right on the surface of the shaft. The result is a thick winding directly in front of the fletching, which, when fired, clings to the bow shelf.

The base of each "stabilizer" must be "recessed" into the shaft. Any amount of glue can be used in the groove, thus achieving fastening strength. But nothing but the fibers of the feather should protrude above the smooth surface of the shaft. Then these fibers will gently wrinkle upon contact with the bow shelf and affect the flight of the projectile minimally.

Accordingly, you should pay attention to the features of fastening when buying ready-made projectiles.

Length and weight

Usually varies from sixteen (for crossbows) to thirty-two inches. That is, up to about 81.28 cm. It is advisable to buy the longest ones. Then, as they say, old and young will be able to shoot them. After all, it is not scary if the young archer does not pull the bowstring to the maximum. (For example, 75 cm.) It’s bad when you have enough strength, but you can’t pull it out, there is not enough length of the shaft.

Although, of course, if the younger children join the sport school age, and their bows are practically toy, then probably the longest projectiles will not work. You can buy arrows that are twenty-eight inches long, for example. In other cases, it is better to train and develop skills with the type of ammunition that the shooter will use in the future.

The same is true when choosing a weight. Although light shells fly faster, they have a flatter trajectory, but you will not shoot them all your life. Sooner or later you will have to get used to the ballistics of heavier ones.

Moreover, the factor of the need for maximum utilization of the energy of a stretched bowstring acts in order to extend the life of the bow. Shoulders and blocks of weapons really dislike not only claps without an arrow at all, but even “partially blank” shots with shells of insufficient mass.

Having bought a compound bow for hunting, the bowhunter is faced with the need to choose arrows for his bow. Of course, if you buy a compound bow in a store, then competent consultants will help you choose arrows for your bow and goals. High results when shooting from a bow, and accuracy of hitting a target can only be achieved by having a high-quality set of arrows, so it’s a good idea to learn how to figure out how to choose steles for a bow.

Bow arrows

To begin with, bow arrows are compound projectiles. An arrow for a compound bow consists of the following main elements:
  • Rod, tube, arrow shaft:
The rod or tube of an arrow for a hunting bow, as a rule, is made of light special alloys: aluminum, carbon. If the arrow is full-bodied, then the tips and shanks of such arrows are made by attachment (coupling), hollow arrows are completed with inserts that are glued into the shafts and serve to fasten the end elements of the arrow;
  • Arrow shank:
The shank is the part of the arrow that secures the arrow to the bowstring. It is intended, among other things, to transfer the force of the bowstring to the arrow. The shank, together with the plumage, stabilizes the flight of the arrow. The arrow shank for a compound bow is made of lightweight plastic. Shanks are installed so that the groove for the bowstring is perpendicular to the guide pen;
  • Arrow plumage:
Arrow fletching comes in a variety of colors, shapes, and sizes. As a rule, three types of plumage stickers are used on arrows: straight, angular and screw (spiral) of 3 or 4 plumage. Arrows with three plates usually have one feather highlighted in a different color, for uniform placement of the arrow on the bowstring;
  • Insert:
The tip insert is a threaded insert into carbon and aluminum tubes, into which a target (sports) or blade (hunting) tip is then simply screwed, which greatly facilitates repair or replacement;
  • Arrowhead:
There are hunting arrowheads for hunting bows and sporting arrowheads for compound bows. Sports arrowheads are bullet-like fairings that serve to improve the aerodynamics of an arrow and make it easier to penetrate or retrieve from a target. Hunting bow tips are used to inflict maximum damage on the victim, therefore they are made from several sharp blades, or in the form of shockers. Arrowheads are made of steel.
Arrow elements prefer to purchase experienced archers to repair arrows, or to collect arrows for themselves, completing them with those arrowheads, shafts and shanks that the best way suitable for the specific needs of the shooter.
Always remember that the arrow perfect shape in combination with good feathering and a well-chosen point for the weight will allow you to fully exploit the potential of your compound hunting bow.


HOYT compound bows and EASTON archery arrows

Choosing an arrow for a bow

Arrows are matched to your parameters and your compound bow. To choose arrows for a hunting bow, you need to understand that the main characteristics of any arrow for a bow are: length, weight, stiffness, aerodynamic stability. Arrows in size, length, weight, stiffness should match your bow. Taking care of facilitating the choice of arrows for a bow, arrow manufacturers offer a guide for choosing arrows in the form of a table, by the way, the minimum allowable mass of an arrow is also indicated on the bow itself, among its other characteristics. Keep in mind that shooting arrows that are too light can cause the weapon to break quickly. If in doubt, contact the consultants at a specialized crossbow and archery center.

As for the cost of arrows for a bow, the choice should be stopped on high-quality arrows. Buying quality expensive arrows is much more profitable than buying cheap ones. The quality will compensate you for the wear of the arrow and the set of arrows will last longer. The service life of a bow arrow can vary from several tens to several hundred launches.

Arrows for bow Easton (Easton)

In the Russian market, the leader in the production of arrows for bows is Easton (Easton). For hunters, the best arrows for compound hunting will be A/C/C Pro Hunter arrows, and Easton Axis FMJ arrows for hunting with compound bow. A more budget-friendly option would be the Easton Flatline hunting arrows.

Arrows Easton A/C/C Pro Hunter

The A/C/C Pro Hunter Arrow is a hunting version of the popular ACC series sporting arrow. The A/C/C Pro Hunter features a 7075 aluminum frame and a high-strength carbon finish. Available with a hardness of 440 and 390. The cost of arrows Easton A / C / C Pro Hunter 440 and A / C / C Pro Hunter 390 - 800 rubles. Arrows for the Easton Pro Hunter bow have a weight tolerance of ± .05 and a bend tolerance of ± .002. The Easton Pro Hunter bow arrows combine all the best developments of the company.

Bow Arrows A/C/C Easton Pro Hunter

Technologies and advantages of A/C/C Pro Hunter archery arrows:

A/C® Alloy/Carbon
In the Easton A/C/C Pro Hunter bow arrows, the carbon fiber/epoxy resin matrix is ​​securely and accurately bonded to the 7075 alloy core tube. The bow arrow has a smooth polished 9-micron finish. EASTON's exclusive bow arrow manufacturing process guarantees a strong bond between carbon fiber and alloy core. Easton A/C/C Pro Hunter bow arrows are the most popular type of arrows used by the best hunters.

ST Slim Tech
The arrows are manufactured using a patented technology to create a thinner shaft diameter for better target penetration and less wind drift. At the same time, the thickened walls of the boom contribute to an increase in strength and an increase in kinetic energy, and hence the flight range. The micro-smooth outer coating of the Easton A/C/C Pro Hunter bow reduces nose wear, ensures quiet draw and release, and makes it easier to draw arrows from the target.

HP Inserts™ High Precision Inserts
The Easton A/C/C Pro Hunter bow arrows are more accurate and reliable than conventional patent pending carbon arrow inserts. The improved design of the bow sleeves gives tighter contact and precise alignment of the arrowhead and shaft of the bow, making it easier to fit hunting arrowheads.


Bow arrows EASTON

Arrows Easton Axis FMJ

AXIS Full Metal Jacket - Aluminium-coated carbon arrows for bows combine the advantages of both materials. High-strength N-FUSED carbon covered with a full metal shell made of 7075 aluminum. Easton Axis FMJ bow arrows are presented with a hardness of 400 and 340. Axis FMJ Easton bow arrows cost 670 rubles. Easton Axis FMJ bow arrows have ±.002" flex tolerance, ±2 grain weight tolerance, 10.2 grain per inch tube weight, 31.5" tube length. kit.

Bow Arrows Full Metal Jacket AXIS by Easton


Technology and advantages of Easton Axis FMJ bow arrows:

Carbon Core™
The new, revolutionary, patented design turns A/C (Alloy/Carbon) technology inside out. Easton Axis FMJ N-FUSED high-strength carbon arrows feature a metal sheath - 7075 alloy micro-wall - for even more unified twist, straightness and weight than pure carbon arrows.

ST Slim Tech
Easton Axis FMJ arrow shafts are small diameter for added accuracy, strength and incredible penetration. The small diameter of the tube allows you to reduce the windage of the boom. At the same time, thicker walls increase the life of the bow arrow and transfer a greater percentage of the target's kinetic energy. The Easton Axis FMJ micro-smooth outer coating on the arrow is designed to reduce web wear, quiet draw and drop, and ease the removal of arrows from the target.

HIT® - Hidden Insert Technology
The use of this technology in Easton bow arrows gives greater accuracy than any other types of bushings for hunting arrowheads. The technology is patented and guarantees full contact between the shaft of the handpiece and the wall of the shaft for extra strength and tighter groups. Easton Axis FMJ arrows use technology with ultra-thin diameter shafts to provide greater kinetic energy and arrow penetration. The insert has an easy and precise installation mechanism.


Arrows for EASTON bow in INTERLOPER store

Bow arrows Easton Hexx

New for 2013 are Easton Hexx bow arrows available in 330, 400 and 480 hardness. the largest American manufacturer, market leader.Sold with a pre-installed shank and insert in the kit.The cost of the arrow is 700 rubles.

Bow arrows Easton Hexx

Bow arrows Easton AXIS Traditional

Another novelty for 2013 from Easton. The new AXIS Traditional carbon arrow combines the traditional look of a wooden arrow with the performance of today's best hunting arrows. AXIS Traditional bow arrows have a flex tolerance of ±.003", tube weight: 8.9 per inch, length: 31". 500. The cost of an arrow is 650 rubles.

Bow arrows Easton AXIS Traditional

Bow arrows Easton Flatline

Flatline - Easton's quality archery arrows are made of lightweight multi-layered carbon fiber. Arrow stiffness 340 and 400. Easton Flatline bow arrows have a flex tolerance of ± .003 and a weight tolerance of ± 2.0. Smooth matte black finish. The cost of the arrow is 530 rubles.

Back quiver elite (suede)

The price is 2 700.00 rubles.
Manufacturer: Interloper
back quiver for traditional shooting, made of suede with two arrow compartments and a pocket.

Shako Beacon
Price: 4 300.00 rubles.
Manufacturer: Trophy Ridge
Durable and wear-resistant shako equipped with a backlight system. Rubber grommets reduce noise levels and keep the shako cap from resonating, while the double holder dampens vibrations of installed arrows. The shako is made of ballistic plastic (Ballistix Copolymer System), which reduces weight by 25% while maintaining the strength of aluminum and effectively absorbs bow vibrations when fired, increasing accuracy.

Before archery

Before you start archery, follow safety precautions and do not be too lazy to check the integrity of the arrow shaft, plumage and shanks:
  • It is unacceptable to use arrows with cracks or defects in the shaft surface. Manufacturers recommend checking carbon arrows before every archery. Visual inspection should reveal chips and cracks in the CFRP. After a visual inspection, it is necessary to slightly bend the arrow several times for cracking. If the arrow makes a cracking sound, it means internal damage that could break the arrow when fired. With such a breakdown, the carbon is split into very sharp, jagged chips that can pierce the body.
  • Shanks that snap loosely on the bowstring must be replaced as the arrow may move. The shank should stably, but not tightly, fix the arrow on the bowstring, this is the key to an accurate shot. In addition, the breakage of the arrow shank during the shot can cause serious injury to the shooter, damage to the bowstring and bow, because its main purpose is to stabilize the flight of the arrow. An arrow with damaged fletching may fly off on a distorted trajectory.

The bow was the first real throwing weapons which was invented by man. Everything changed when he turned into a tool for hunting and war. To this day, the bow is still a formidable killing device, more refined than the pistol. It can be used in various situations, ranging from meditation to survival in the wilds without firearms. Some even say that the soundless operation of the bow allows you to quickly and discreetly shoot prey. Among all types of bows, the best are compound bows, which are many times superior to simple bows.

Compound bows work with a pulley system, which helps the arrow move faster, and the person has to make less effort to launch it. They shoot thanks to the kinetic energy applied to the bowstring. This allows the arrow to rotate with each shot. These bows are the most popular in part because they are easier to use. Therefore, we offer you 5 best compound bows, different price range and purpose.

Mission Craze - entry level

Pros: inexpensive
Cons: small
Honestly, crazy- This is the simplest of compound bows, but it is precisely because of this that even beginner archers can use it. The settings allow you to change the length of the string from 0.5 to 0.8 meters in length, the strength of the shot - from 4.5 to 22 meters. The axles are only 70cm apart, so most people might find it too whimsical and sophisticated for serious work. It shoots arrows at a speed of about 93 meters per second, the drop rate is 80%, which, in general, is not bad for the money. Adjustable vibration dampers are designed to minimize vibration, although you will still feel it during the boom release. The width from stop to string is 19 cm, which is very good for beginners, it gives the bow a little more flexibility.

Diamond Infinite Edge - something more

Pros: for beginners
Cons: loud
If you can afford to buy something more expensive than Craze, then look at Infinite Edge by Diamond. This bow has a long drawstring length, from 0.3 to 0.8 m, and a shot power of 1.5 to 21.5 meters. This gives space for young archers and allows them to improve their skills and look for their technique. Suitable for both left-handers and right-handers, which is not the case with many bows produced today. This bow provides endless possibilities to help both beginners in training and bowfishers in hunting. The drop rate is 75%, the arrow flies at a speed of 94.5 meters per second, the width from stop to bowstring is 18 cm. The downsides are that it is sometimes difficult to aim on such a bow, and the sound of the shot is quite loud.

PSE DNA - rapid fire

Pros: fast
Cons: too lethal

If speed is a big deal for you (you like to hunt small game or birds in flight), then DNA will make you scream with delight. On the other hand, if you don't like aggressive non-slit compound bows, then you'll probably want to smash it as soon as you get your hands on the bow. DNA is a devastatingly accurate device, it has one of the most comfortable handles, and the reset rate is 70%. The most avid shooters will love it at first sight, and for beginners it will seem too "harsh". It shoots at a speed of more than 100 meters per second, the width from stop to bowstring is only 15 cm, the draw length is from 0.6 to 0.8 m. who has no equal. For those looking for something less vicious, PSE offers the SP (Smooth Pull) model.

Elite Archery Spirit - for ladies

Pros: for women
Cons: slow
Elite is the only compound bow maker to set out to prove that women could become archers too. Taking into account all their previous mistakes, they released Spirit. This bow has a 78 cm body, which is more suitable for women, since the handle fits better in a woman's hand than in a hefty one. male hand. Despite such features, he is still able to shoot arrows at a speed of 93 meters per second. And although it has not yet won any competitions, the ease of shooting, smooth shooting cycle, lack of vibration and silent operation - all this makes it very convenient. It also provides the ability to adjust the distance between the shoulders, using it almost does not cause fatigue. The width from stop to string is 7 inches, the force of the shot is from 130 to 260 Newtons, the draw length is slightly less than previous models - only 60-80 cm. These characteristics make this bow ideal for a woman. The only problem is the high price.

Bear Archery Motive 6 - hunter

Pros: quiet but deadly
Cons: only for hunting
Bear Archery has one very good feature- any, even the most inexpensive bow from this company can boast of exceptional quality. Motive 6 different from the others, this is a killer with steel eyes, not designed for shooting at ordinary targets. Claimed rate of fire is 100 meters per second, although this speed is sometimes difficult to achieve due to the soft draw. This minus is compensated by exceptionally quiet operation, which is very important when hunting an animal. This bow from Bear Archery is more advanced, it allows you to kill prey even on the move. The width from the stop to the bowstring is 15 cm, the reset value is 75%. Stretch length - 0.6 - 0.8 meters. Tension force (depending on variations) - from 210 to 310 Newtons.

When a person only thinks about how to take up archery, he needs to decide a number of fundamental points. This can include, as well as determine the expected specifics of operation. Here, the choice of arrows will also be of no small importance. Despite the seeming simplicity of the topic, there are several important aspects that you need to pay attention to.

What arrows do you need

When choosing arrows, it is important to first of all clearly understand the purpose of the shooting and the intended use of the arrows. It's about what for sports shooting some are better suited, others for entertainment, and it is better to take the third type of arrows for hunting. To an outside observer who is not involved in the subject, all arrows may seem the same, but this is far from being the case. There are quite a few differences, and the most important of them will be discussed below.

What is an arrow

To begin with, it is necessary to say a few words about what an arrow is and what parts it consists of. Understanding this issue will greatly facilitate the further choice of the specific type of projectile used in firing. An arrow is a type of projectile with well-defined ballistic characteristics, which is designed to mechanically destroy a target distant in space by giving it a short-term acceleration impulse. The boom consists of several elements that determine the properties of a particular sample, the most important being the material of manufacture.

Arrow shaft and materials

This is the main part of the arrow, to which all the rest are attached. The length of the pole must certainly be taken into account when choosing and depends on the length of the stretch of the bowstring of a particular shooter. The shaft can be made from various materials that will affect the parameters of the entire projectile.

  • Tree. A traditional material used to make arrows since the invention of the bow. Suitable for almost any purpose from entertainment to hunting and has good performance. However, due to the relatively low mechanical strength of the material, they can only be used with bows with low power.

  • Aluminum. A fairly common option for making arrows. Differs in a combination of small weight and sufficient rigidity. Such arrows can be used for a wide range of tasks. One of the significant advantages of this type of arrows is the low price, which will be extremely important for a beginner.
  • Fiberglass. One of the most affordable composites. Arrows from it have ideal geometric shapes. However, such projectiles have extremely low mechanical strength and can only be used to solve specific problems.

  • Carbon. Another composite material, but unlike fiberglass, it has high strength characteristics combined with low weight. Such arrows will be strong, smooth, light and suitable for all possible purposes. However, the price for them will be much higher than for analogues.


When choosing arrows for a bow, the thought may arise that there is nothing special to think about here - you just need to buy carbon, but at first this is clearly not worth doing. On the initial stage it is extremely common for arrows to break, get lost, and become unusable in a dozen other ways. Therefore, it would be prudent to purchase more simple options manufactures that will fully cope with their tasks.

Additional accessories


Speaking of arrows for a bow, it must be taken into account that in addition to the material of manufacture of the shaft, other parts will also be important. For example, the plumage of an arrow has a strong effect on its characteristics. In addition, the type of plumage is selected in accordance with the installed shelf.


When choosing an arrow, it is important to pay attention to the arrow shank. This part serves to install the projectile on the bowstring. It should not have defects and be installed with distortions. Even minor problems in the descent of the arrow can affect its flight path, and hence the effectiveness of the shot.


The manufacturing quality of the insert will also be important - an element installed in the bow of the arrow, designed to install the tip. The thread should work properly, and the insert itself should be firmly fixed.


If we mention specific manufacturers, then in the modern market there are quite a few firms specializing. Among lovers of archery, the products of Easton, CarbonExpress (for example) and are in stable demand.
These manufacturers have several lines of arrows of different price segments, which will differ in a number of performance characteristics. The unifying factor here will be that the quality of the projectile will be at the proper level in any case. In accordance with specific goals you can choose the best option for making an arrow, which will regularly hit the target and will not punch a hole in the wallet.