How to make jigs from copper wire. DIY winter jig. What is needed for this

What is a jig? This is a small weight of a certain color and shape, into which a hook and a hole for fishing line were mounted. Jigs serve as artificial bait for fish. Various alloys and metals are used for manufacturing.

In this article we will talk about homemade jigs, let’s look at several ways to make them, and compare homemade and purchased jigs.

Making a jig with your own hands

Now we will look at several types of jigs that can be made at home, as well as methods of their manufacture. It will readily respond to these jigs both.

A jig made from lead pellets

To make this pellet you need minimum tool, namely: a lead pellet of the required weight, a hook (read below on how to choose the size), a thin awl or needle and a soldering iron.

Take a pellet and pierce it through the middle with a thin awl (needle).

Next you will need to give the pellet cone shape. To do this, you need a flat surface with sufficient friction. As such a surface, you can use the back side of the tile or a table on the surface of which sandpaper is spread.
When the pellet turns out to be approximately the same as in the photo, you need trim the edges of the pellet with a file, after which you can proceed to the next step. Make a puncture diagonally from the thick end of the pellet (see photo on the right). Through this hole you will put the future jig on the fishing line.

Now about the hook. Look at the resulting jig blank and select a hook whose width about a quarter more, than the diameter of the body of the jig. Now cut off the ring from the hook and tin the rest of the shank with soldering acid.

Just in case, in the place where the fishing line will be threaded, before soldering, insert a wire that cannot be soldered. Tungsten wire works well, or just an old rusty piece of steel wire or nails.

You need to solder the hook to the body of the jig in such a way that the tip of the hook looked at the attachment point jig to the fishing line, or at least it was as close as possible to this. Then all you have to do is wash the jig with soap.

If necessary, the jig can be painted in any color. For coloring the jig there are many ways. For example, you can immerse a jig for a couple of hours in a solution of potassium permanganate, the temperature in which will be approximately 60 degrees Celsius. After a couple of hours, the jig will turn dark brown. The result can be seen below.

Jig with a hook made of copper

Copper is a relatively heavy material, and it can be used to obtain good jigs. To make a jig you will need copper wire (approximately 3 mm in diameter), a hook, a file or a hacksaw for metal, and a soldering iron.

You can see another option for making a jig with your own hands in this video, where the author talks in detail about making nozzle jig. In addition to another option for making a jig, this video shows many tools that will be useful to you while working on a homemade jig.

Advantages and disadvantages of homemade jigs

Many people probably have a question: why bother making jigs if the store has jigs of any size, characteristics, shapes, made from any required material, both branded and artisanal? Opinions differ on this matter. Some experienced fish make their own jigs or buy them from craftsmen, while others deny the benefits of homemade jigs and use only branded ones.

The advantage of homemade jigs is that you choose all the parameters yourself jigs, making it for yourself. Not all purchased jigs will meet your requirements. The disadvantages of homemade jigs can only appear due to insufficient experience in their production.

The topic of making jigs is very extensive, and each fisherman has his own experience in this matter. What advice would you give on making jigs?

Making a jig is a very exciting process, especially if it winter fishing on the jig. Therefore, I advise you to get to know him better, besides, if you decide to go fishing, you can’t do without it. What is a jig and its varieties?

A jig hook is a tackle that is used in the fishing process. It is a hook attached by soldering to a tin or lead pellet. In the 21st century, everything is improving, and therefore new types of this equipment are appearing:

1. Tungsten-containing;
2. Luminescent (luminous);
3. Using silver;
4. From steel.

Jig mounts are different. But the more common one is a through hole in the bait.

The shape of the tackle is:

1. Round;
2. Semicircular;
3. Triangular;
4. Diamond-shaped;
5. Resembling maggot in appearance;
6. Teardrop-shaped.

But the most original type of jig is the Tula one. Such gear comes in a variety of models, but they are presented only in two colors:

• Metal.
• Furniture. Has a velvet surface.

As a rule, when fishing, this tackle catches fish with only one hook, but it is possible to attach two or even three hooks. When fishing with a jig, it is recommended to combine it with other baits; among the most popular are:

• Bloodworm or maggot;
• Bark beetle or burdock moth larva;
• Wasp larva;
• Artificial bait;

For beginners, it is preferable to use artificial bait, since it is much easier to learn how to fish properly. Using a jig is a rather delicate and complex process - you need to play with the tackle so that there are vibrations, thanks to which the bait looks like a real one. You can also use plastic insulation on low-current wires. They are various types and colors. But it should be remembered that different colors of gear attract different types of fish.

Making a jig

The answer to the question of how to make a jig is, as a rule, of great interest to novice fishermen. It should be understood that making such equipment is far from an easy process. They are usually created from waste welding electrodes, from tungsten powder, which makes it possible to save time on manufacturing and win on sales, making them equal to tungsten ones.

Today, it is popular to create copper tackle with a hook soldered to it using tin. In this case, the line will probably only be attached to the eye of the hook. The advantages of the method are the preservation of the original severity, the disadvantage is short-term use.

How to make a jig at home?

As a rule, more professional fishermen are interested in the question of how to make a jig at home. This is due to the fact that they have already felt all the financial waste on their favorite business and are looking for where they can save money. A jig tackle made at home, although it will differ in appearance from one bought in a store, will still perform all its functions.

The creation of a jig occurs according to the following plan:

• You need to stock up on hooks with numbers 12,13,14, a soldering iron, acid, a small piece of rubber, a fluoroplastic plate, a thin pin and sunflower oil.
• Next, the hooks should be tinned using acid and a soldering iron.
• A slot is made in a piece of rubber in which the hooks should be fixed.
• A fluoroplastic plate is taken and small holes are drilled along its edges; their size should correspond to the size of the future gear.
• The hooks are installed so that their ears are in the hole in the plate.
• Next, you should heat the soldering iron until solder is formed, which is shaken off into the hole where the hooks were placed.
• Immediately use a pin to pierce the solder. When it hardens, the pin must be removed from the solder by turning it.
• The hook is placed on a small piece of silicone and the jig is ready.
• If you are wondering how to make winter tackle, then the above method of creating tackle will also suit you. It is necessary to understand that when winter comes, a jig is simply irreplaceable.

Rigging a winter fishing rod with a nod and a jig

For equipment you will need special winter fishing rods for fishing with a jig, a nod and a little time. To begin with, we wind the fishing line around the fishing rod, then unwind it a little and fasten it to the nod on either side; it is better to use a thin fishing line (the thicker it is, the more difficult it is to thread it).

And at the end we thread it through the eyelet. Since the fishing line is threaded in one strip, it means that we attach the string to the fishing rod with another strip. It is better not to push the bowstring forward too much; the further it is, the less mobile and sensitive it will be. Next, we use a tungsten jig and tie it with a regular knot. The equipment is ready.

It is worth highlighting the fact that during the fishing process, in order to find the bottom, you need to monitor how the nod of the jig behaves; if it bends, it means that it has not yet reached the bottom, but as soon as it rises up and levels out , which means the bottom has been reached.

There are also side nods. They happen different types and are usually sold separately from the fishing rod. Their attachment is quite unusual, since they are attached to the end of the fishing rod. Then, a fishing line is passed through them. Among the advantages of such equipment, its special sensitivity stands out, so it is possible to hook a fish as soon as it catches the hook. This significantly increases the catch. This is why a large number of professionals believe that a side nod fishing rod is simply an irreplaceable thing for fishing.

Features of the reelless jig

A widely used fishing jig is the reelless jig. Because when selecting high-quality gear of this type, the catch is simply guaranteed. It is recommended to take a linear drop equipped with a chain and beads. It is more popular and suitable for any fish, especially in winter.

Thanks to it, you don’t even have to play with the tackle; the fish throws itself. But the most important thing is to opt for a light green jig; according to professional fishermen, it is the most effective. But no matter how wonderful the jig is, if the tackle is assembled incorrectly, it will not contribute to increasing the catch.

Playing with a jig for beginners

If you decide to become a fisherman, then you will need at least 10 fishing rods with lines of different sections for different depths and jigs of different weights, colors and shapes. But it is quite expensive, so you should choose only one fishing device. A fishing rod is your assistant, and you need to select it for yourself, without following advice. Therefore, it is best to first use a universal fishing rod that is suitable for a variety of fish.

It is better to start fishing in shallow water. You can feed the fish a little. If you can’t catch fish in shallow water, then move to a deeper place, but don’t forget to feed the fish all the time. This applies to both summer and winter. Now let's talk about the game itself.

More than once among fishermen you can hear the phrase “jig game”, what is it? This is one of effective methods for fishing. The essence of the method is as follows: The jig is slowly lowered into the water. Then the game begins, it must be varied.

The tackle is either slowly or quickly moved through the water; pauses are required so that the fish has time to catch the hook. The ability to play with tackle is especially important when winter fishing with jigs is going on. After analyzing all the information, it can be noted that a jig is an indispensable thing in the fishing process, and every self-respecting angler is obliged to buy or make it.

And a copper tube.

For this we need:

1. a piece of copper capillary tube (2 mm in diameter, 0.5 cm or more in length), for example, used in the construction of household refrigerators;
2. hooks of the size corresponding to the desires of the fisherman (No. 2.0; 2.5; 3.0 - optional);
3. several beads of beads of the desired color (usually red, however, you can use white and black).

The procedure for making a jig from a hook and a copper tube with your own hands

• Cut a piece 5-7 mm long from the capillary tube, round its ends somewhat and process it with a needle file.
• For greater grip, the tip of the hook must be slightly bent outward. Using wire cutters, “bite” the hook in two so that 1/3 of its total length falls on the part with the ring, and 2/3 of the length falls on the part with the sting.
• One or two beads are put on the part of the hook with the sting, the color combination of which is determined experimentally.
• Insert both parts of the hook into the holes of the tube and clamp it in a vice, then rivet the tube on a smooth metal surface with a small hammer so that both parts of the hook are firmly held in it.

The jig is almost ready. If desired, you can polish it and solder a little tin on the outside to make it heavier. Also, if you want to have a white jig, the tube can be tinned.

DIY jig made from a hook and shot

Easily obtained from a hook and pellet:

1. Take pellet No. 1 (diameter 4 mm) and compress it with pliers or pliers so that its thickness becomes about 3 mm.
2. Without separating the pliers, use a file to file off a small part of the pellet tangentially, thus preparing a place for soldering the hook.
3. Place the pliers on the board, inserting the handles between two pre-driven nails (to prevent opening).
4. Treat the hook (No. 2-3.5) and the soldering area with acid, tin it and solder the hook so that only the eye is exposed from the edge.
5. Take out the workpiece and, on the other side, next to the pellet, solder a drop of solder about 2 mm in size so that there is a distance of 1-2 mm between it and the pellet.
6. Place a piece of cambric 2 mm long, white, yellow, black or another color, on the hook.

You don’t have to do any additional processing, you don’t have to paint it.

When tying a jig, pass it through the eye of the hook from top to bottom, form a loop, wrap the end of the fishing line three times around the hook between the pellet and a drop of solder, pass it through the loop and tighten. In the working position, the jig hangs at a certain angle.

The described jig is especially effective at a depth of 3-3.5 m.

How to cast a jig with your own hands

V. Ignatiev proposed the following method for making jigs. From a thin sheet of aluminum (you can take a paste tube or an aluminum box, like a box for filmstrips), you need to cut out a blank for the mold, as shown in the figure.

Then bend the workpiece to form a conical funnel with an eye for attaching to a support (you can bend it around a pencil or pen). 3-4 symmetrical holes should be pierced on the sides of the mold at a distance of 2-4 mm from each other. During casting, a guitar string is passed through them to form a hole for the line in the finished jig.

The procedure for making a jig:

1. Use a knife to slightly spread the edges of the mold and place the hook in it, then press the edges together again.
2. Pass the guitar string through the hole on the side where the tip of the hook is directed, then into the ring of the hook and, finally, into the hole on the opposite side of the mold. Depending on what angle you want to give the jig relative to the line, the string is passed either through a symmetrical hole or through a hole located below.
3. The mold should be attached to the support by the ear, a piece of tin should be placed in the mold and heated with a soldering iron. When the tin melts, you need to heat the mold from the sides so that it fills evenly.
4. After the mold has cooled, use pliers to remove the string, spread the edges of the mold with a knife and release the casting.
5. The finished jig can be given any shape (“droplets”, “ovinki”, “three-sided”, etc.).

In this way you can cast jigs of any size and color.

How to silver a jig

Casting a jig from pure silver or silver solders is unprofitable, and the technology itself is complex. Therefore, fishermen use silver-plated jigs with a brass or copper shell. Chemicals used for silver plating are not in short supply. The basis is a lapis pencil, sold in pharmacies. The other two substances included in the recipe are food grade citric acid and ammonium chloride (ammonia).

Carefully crushed components are mixed in the following ratio: 1 part by weight of lapis, 2 parts by weight of ammonia and 4 parts by weight of citric acid. The resulting mixture of powders is poured with water until a slurry forms and stirred thoroughly. This paste is rubbed with a cotton swab on the polished surface of the shell until a dense layer of silver is obtained. Then the jig is transferred to chalk water (tooth powder in water), where it is thoroughly wiped.

The described composition for silvering can be stored in a tightly sealed dark bottle for up to two months.

Comment

It is advisable to passivate the surface of silver-plated jigs, that is, apply a layer to the surface that prevents it from oxidation. The passivation process involves immersing jigs rubbed in chalk water in a 1-3% solution of Chrompic for 20-30 minutes (it must be taken into account that Chrompic is poisonous).

It is impossible to determine a universal (in terms of catchability) jig. To do right choice catchable jig, we must proceed from the type of reservoir, its geographical location and how the reservoir is visited by fishermen.

The most widely used jigs are those in the shapes of pellets, droplets and bugs.

Homemade jig from a capsule

A good jig can be made from the primer of a spent cartridge case. To do this, it is necessary to level out the dent caused by the impact of the striker. Then, having given the capsule the desired shape, clean the inside of it from burning, and make a hole for the line. After this, you need to cut a groove for the hook in the side.

Place the capsule prepared in this way on a board, take a hook (preferably with a ring) and insert a needle into the ring, which, when soldering the hook, holds it and the capsule. Soldering is carried out in the usual way.

When the jig has cooled, remove the needle, sand the jig with sandpaper and polish it. As a result, we get a fairly catchy jig.

Mormyshka "rod"

The proposed model of jig is conventionally called “rod” by V. Slautin. Over the course of two seasons, he became convinced that this bait was catchy. It's very easy to make. You need to push the ball out of the bronze tip of the ballpoint pen. Break off the eye (or spatula) of hook No. 2.5-3 with pliers and insert the shank into the tube on the side where the ball was. Lightly solder the hook into the tube so that the tip does not touch it. In the thick end of the tip, next to the collar, punch (drill) a hole with a diameter of less than 1 mm to allow the fishing line to pass through (see figure). Clean solder and chamfers. The jig is ready.

The “rod” can be placed higher than a regular jig directly on the main line.

Mormyshka "Boat"

V. Pashchenko proposed his own method of making a “boat” type jig from lead.

“I take a lead elastin 40x20 or 50x20 mm with a thickness of 2-2.5 mm. Along its edges with an awl I make grooves with a depth of at least the thickness of the hook and a length of 5 mm for the fore-end.

The distance between the grooves is 5-10 mm or something else convenient for soldering the hooks. I treat the grooves with acid and strengthen the plate.

I break off the ring at hook No. 3, tin the forend and place it in the groove with the tip up so that it rests 2 mm on the base of the lead plate, and solder it with a touch of a soldering iron.

I cut the plate with soldered hooks with scissors into blanks for jigs of various sizes. I use scissors to rough the body of the future bait, then use a knife and a file to finish it, and use a needle to polish the entire surface.

Using a thin needle from the back of the jig in the center of the rear hemisphere, I punch a hole for passing the fishing line; the hole must be strictly vertical to the upper plane (see figure). To give the bait a matte color, I dip it in acid for a minute, then rinse, dry and coat it with colorless nail polish.

Usually I fish with such a jig without any bait or with one white or black cambric on the hook. The jig attached to the fishing line hangs hook down almost vertically.”

Homemade jig "cone"

A. Lakhtionov suggested making a homemade jig “cone” with his own hands.

“To make the jig shape, I make three cylindrical oak sticks 30 mm long and 3, 4 and 5 mm in diameter (can be made from wood or other hardwoods). I sharpen one end of each stick into a cone, the height of which is related to its base as 2: 1 (in the figure, indicated by the letter A).

For the frame of the bait, silver-plated, brass or red copper wire with a diameter of 0.2 to 0.5 mm is suitable. It must be sanded, etched with hydrochloric acid and tinned (rosin can be used instead of hydrochloric acid).

I tin the wire like this: I pour a drop of acid onto a plywood board measuring 10x10 mm, put a piece of solder in it and lower the wire into this mixture, one end of which I clamp with pliers. I press the wire at the solder site with a hot fifty-watt electric soldering iron and, using pliers, slowly pull it under it.

I wind the tinned wire around the cone of the stick that will correspond to the desired jig. I wind it turn to turn or with gaps between them - it depends on what kind of jig I need. I leave the ends of the wire at the top and base of the cone (10-15 and 5-6 mm in size, respectively). After winding, I remove the frame of the future jig and put it aside. Next, I take a hook No. 2.5-4 (its size depends on the bait and the future fish), I check its quality, especially the tip, I cut off the ring (spatula), I treat the fore-end at the edge with sandpaper and tin it. I insert this end into the top of the frame, wrap it with the end of the wire so that the hook holds well until the jig shape is filled with solder.

Then I take a sewing needle of a suitable diameter (it must be smoked with a lit match so that the solder does not stick) and insert it between the turns so that between it and the upper plane of the spiral there is an angle of about 120 0 (in the figure - B). This angle will ensure good grip of the jig.

Now I take a cork 30-35 mm long and 15-20 mm in diameter, cut it in half lengthwise, make a pyramidal groove in the upper part of both halves and process it with a round needle file so that when connecting the cut cork, a cone is obtained corresponding to the cone on the stick of the largest diameter This plug will be a mold for the jig.

I insert the frame of the jig, along with the hook and needle, into a cutout in the cork, the halves of which I then clamp with my fingers or a vice; I bend the end of the wire left at the base of the frame, as shown in Figure (B), and clamp it in the cork. This end of the wire and the needle must be parallel (the end of the wire is needed so that the frame in the cork is stable). Next, the cavity of the spiral is filled with solder, which I melt with an electric soldering iron.

When the solder has cooled, that is, after one or two minutes, I separate the halves of the plug; All that remains is to process the jig with needle files and fine sandpaper. This treatment is necessary in order to eliminate outside solder and bring the color and shape of the jig to the intended option.

In order not to dull the edge of the hook when processing the jig, I put a piece of cambric on its tip.

Before placing the jig frame in it, I moisten the cork with water. If the mold is still burnt, I make a groove at the other end of the cork or replace it.

To fill the frame of the jig, you can use lead, POS-18 solder or other low-melting material.

After mechanical processing, I dip the jig, well washed in soapy water, into a 3% solution of chromium for 30 minutes (you need to know that this solution is poisonous and requires special care).

If you want to make a striped jig, the winding turns must have certain distances, and all subsequent technology is the same as described above. By the way, such jigs have fully justified themselves when fishing float rod in summer time".

Making jigs at home will not only provide you with consumables for winter fishing, but will also brighten up the long dark autumn evenings in anticipation of your favorite pastime. You can make baits for fishing with fishing rods with a nod different ways, in this review we will talk about the most popular of them.

Manufacturing methods

Before you decide how to make a jig, check the availability the right tools and materials for creating a product using the chosen method. Each method allows you to make catchable bait if you approach this process creatively and with love.

You can make a jig in one of the following ways:

• simple compression with a sinker;
• fusing tin onto a hook;
• wire winding;
• lead casting in a mold;
• fusing in the shell;
• made of tungsten electrode with galvanic coating.

Of course, modern Kulibins will probably offer several more manufacturing methods that produce good homemade jigs, but for the purposes of this article we decided to limit ourselves to these six methods.

From hook and sinker

The process of making a jig from a sinker and a hook

If you forgot your box of catchable baits, and you lost your jig while fishing, don’t despair. If the fish are biting intensely, a simple design made from an ordinary pellet and a small hook can help you out. You need to do it in a simple way:

1. From the set of sinkers we take out a pellet of the required weight.
2. Select the hook size.
3. We slightly widen the cut of the lead pellet with the blade of a knife.
4. We put a hook there so that the ring sticks out.
5. Holding the hook, we crimp the sinker with pliers.

This jig can also be used in summer fishing on a fishing rod with a side nod.

Deposition

Making a jig in this way will not be a problem for a fisherman who is more or less familiar with a soldering iron. A drop of tin is simply soldered onto the tinned hook, and then the desired shape is given with a file.

Stages of manufacturing jigs by fusing

If you need a voluminous jig, then before fusing the metal, the shank of the hook can be pre-wrapped with thin wire.

Wire

From wire with a hook you can make a wire, its second name is “lesotka”. You can wind it with copper wire, or you can also use tungsten wire if you can get it.

The process of creating a mothless lesotka looks like this:

1. We release the shank of the hook on the flame of a match or lighter and bend it slightly.
2. Holding the hook and the tip of the wire together, we begin winding the long end onto the fore-end from the bend to the ring.
3. Having reached the ring, we go back, forming the head of the jig with three or four turns of wire on top of the first layer.

The reelless jig lesotka is ready. All that remains is to paint or polish it as needed.

Casting

Making jigs with your own hands by casting is carried out in two ways. The first involves a complete copy of the existing model, according to which plaster casts are made. The second option involves casting a blank with a hook, and finishing it to the desired shape is done using files, as in the famous joke.

Read specialized literature about how the casting process is organized and carried out!

Manufacturing sequence for initial stage both methods are approximately the same:

1. A hook is inserted into the plaster mold, or two for a goat or three for a devil.
2. The wire is inserted at the desired angle to form a hole in the body.
3. The halves of the form are connected and fastened.
4. Molten lead is poured through the sprue.
5. After complete cooling, the forms are separated.
6. The jig is finished with a file.
7. The bait is painted or polished.

All popular models are made in this way:

• devils;
• nymphs;
• goats;
• bananas;
• uralochki;
• carnations;
• and many others.

In a shell

Homemade jigs are also made on the basis of shells made of thin sheet metal: brass or copper. In this case proceed as follows:

1. A blank is cut out of metal foil with scissors.
2. Using a mandrel and a wooden block, a certain shape of the future bait is extruded from the metal.
3. Now you need to properly solder the hook; to do this, you need to tin the hook and the workpiece before soldering.
4. Now, using a soldering iron, fill the internal space of the workpiece with tin.
5. We grind and polish the workpiece.

Made from tungsten

Tungsten jigs are the most difficult to make with your own hands. The fact is that this metal is difficult to process and impossible to solder at home. But there are still craftsmen for whom making winter baits for catching roach, bream and pike perch from this metal is not difficult.

1. We get scraps of tungsten electrodes from a welder who welds with argon.
2. We clamp the wire into the drill chuck and use a file to give the workpiece the desired shape.
3. We cut a groove for the hook in the body.
4. To solder the hook, you need to coat the tungsten body with copper. This can be done using a gas torch or using electroforming.

1. You can already solder a hook to the copper coating of the tungsten blank, which is what we do, not forgetting to release the ring outside the body of the jig.

Tuning

If not all fishermen made jigs, then many were involved in refining and decorating them. Equipping with various additional elements is especially important for mothless ones. And this is correct, because in order to tempt a fish to bite on a bare piece of iron, it is not at all easy.

To increase the number of bites use:

• Cambrics, they most often point the fish to the point of attack.
• The chains create a noise and wave effect.
• Round beads, painted with bright colors, become baits such as cat's, perch's or other vigorous eyes. Placed on a lead post, they turn into a popular jig - a nail ball.
• A plastic cube, by analogy with the previous decoration, produces a nail cube bait in symbiosis with a carnation.
• By tying various hairs to jigs we get furry jigs that imitate various insects and their caterpillars.

For a real fisherman, every detail of his equipment is important. For example, not everyone knows what a jig is. However, it is difficult to imagine the fishing process without it. Moreover, it is this tackle that constantly clings to branches and algae, breaks away from the fishing line, and gets lost. That is why almost every fisherman knows how to make jigs with his own hands, and in emergency situations they can be made from various materials. It is worth noting that the creation of even the simplest jig must be approached responsibly, since, in general, the entire catch depends on it.

We use casting

Making jigs with your own hands using casting is perhaps the longest method. On the other hand, this method allows you to cast exactly the same jigs that were used to catch a lot of fish. That is, casting allows you to create copies of these small parts, and you can prepare several pieces at once, so you will be absolutely sure that even if the line breaks, you will not be left without a catch. For casting you will need lead and a mold. So, if the jigs are very small, then you can use a mold based on epoxy resin; for larger products, a gypsum mold is best suited. Moreover, you can get by with children's plaster, from which crafts are created.

A matchbox is also a shape

To cast jigs with your own hands, you can use a matchbox, which will serve as a base. A gypsum mixture consisting of one part sweetened water and two parts gypsum is poured into it. The components should be thoroughly mixed so that the mass resembles sour cream in consistency. The box should be filled to the brim, and any excess should be removed.

We take the jig, which we will repeat in casting, and lower it into a thick soap solution. After drying, the jig should be half-immersed in plaster. To make it easy to pull out, you should place two scraps, for example, juice straws, in the corners of the box. We wait 15 minutes for the plaster to harden, then coat the surface again with a soap solution. We take another box and fill it with a mixture of water and plaster, the first box (it contains a jig) is turned over onto its surface and connected. After the plaster has dried, the boxes can be separated from each other. Lead is poured into the resulting empty space in the box. It is worth remembering that when it is heated, moisture will evaporate from the mold, so the plaster mold may crack.

Aluminum shape: reliable and durable

To create jigs with your own hands, it is best to use aluminum molds. For example, in this way you can create gear for catching fish such as lenok. To catch it you need a fairly large, elongated bait. To create it you need to use copper or brass. If the nozzle is large, then the hook should be soldered at an angle to the jig, and it is best to take a hook with a notch.

It’s easy to use a ready-made aluminum mold. First, prepare the hook: you need to remove all excess from it. The hook and wire are correctly placed in the mold, after which it is tightly closed. The melting process is just as simple: for this you can use a small ladle with a spout, since it is convenient to pour lead with it. After cooling the product, you need to take it out, process it to remove unnecessary parts and rub it with sandpaper. In this simple way, many fishermen create jigs with their own hands.

A jig without a nozzle: what is it and why?

Many winter fishing enthusiasts increasingly prefer to fish using the so-called baitless method. Thanks to him the process fishing becomes more interesting, exciting, and most importantly - effective, since you can catch quite large fish, as well as fish that do not bite on bloodworms, larvae or burdock moths. It’s very easy to create nozzle-free jigs with your own hands. For example, you can use a tungsten pellet as a base, which has a long hook reach. A petal made of brass, cupronickel or silver is soldered to its fore-end. It is not difficult to find these available materials, the main thing is to solder them correctly. It is best to do this by tinning, since glue or epoxy compounds will not help with such gluing.

Features of winter fishing

Fishing tackle is every fisherman's dream. Since in winter the fish are much more actively looking for food, homemade winter jigs with your own hands must be made in a special way. You can choose from several manufacturing options.

1. Made of tin and lead. Such fishing parts are loved by many because they are easy to make. So, you just need to drop solder onto the hook to form a pellet or droplet. When performing soldering, it is worth remembering about the hole for the fishing line; to create it, you can use a needle, nail or wire, which can be easily removed after the solder has cooled.
2. The wire jig is another invention of those who love winter fishing. It is created simply: a wire, copper or brass, is evenly wound around the shank of the hook. Beads or cambric are hung on the hook itself, this way you get jigs for perch with your own hands, which are used without attachments.
3. Tungsten jigs occupy a special place in any fisherman’s arsenal. Thanks to the optimal combination of weight and density, they can be used both at great depths and in strong currents. A pure metal jig can be made using a mechanical undercut, but in order to solder it to the hook, you must first coat its surface with silver, brass or copper.

and grayling: what to choose?

You can create jigs for perch with your own hands using casting. The second option is to use cambric, which makes for a very catchy tackle. To do this, take a cambric, a tube (preferably of a bright color) and wire. By the way, the heavier it is, the heavier the jig will be. The cambric and wire must be cut at the same level as the length of the hook shank. After this, the hook is threaded into the cambric, where it is tightly secured with wire. Such homemade elements can be used for winter fishing.

Catching grayling correctly

Do-it-yourself jigs for grayling are created in approximately the same way. Catching this fish with natural bait is a very effective process, but also quite troublesome. Therefore, many begin to look for ways to lure this fish by deception. To create a bait for grayling, you need to find a suitable hook. A ball-shaped jig is soldered to it, preferably made of pure silver filled with tin. Tin will not darken during use, and silver is a metal that visually looks like an air bubble in water. For the soldering process you need to use a tungsten needle. This is how our base turns out. Using multi-colored threads or feathers, knots are created that are pulled onto a hook. You can supplement your tackle with a feather, which is first cleared of all unnecessary things. This entire preparation will serve as the body of the bait. To make it shine and shine, you can coat it with varnish and then dry it well. In this simple, albeit a little troublesome, way you can make fishing gear with your own hands.

conclusions

As you can see, modern fishermen use their imagination to bring home as much of their catch as possible. It’s very easy to create jigs with your own hands; all you need to do is use available materials and know how to use a soldering iron.